以下是小编精心整理的14篇八年英语说课稿,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
八年级数学上说课稿
一、教材分析
1、教材的地位和作用
本节课是北师大版实验教科书八年级上册第二章《实数》的第六节内容。在本节之前学生已学习了平方根、立方根,认识了无理数,了解了无理数是客观存在的,从而将有理数扩充到实数范围,使学生对数认识进一步深入。中学阶段有关数的问题多是在实数范围内进行讨论的,同时实数内容也是今后学习一元二次方程、函数的基础。
2、教学目标:(根据新课程标准的要求,结合本节教材的特点,以及八年级学生的认知规律,我制定如下目标)。
知识技能:(1)了解无理数和实数的概念以及实数的分类。
(2)知道实数与数轴上的点具有一一对应关系。
数学思考:(1) 经历对实数进行分类的过程,发展学生的分类意识。
(2) 经历从有理数逐步扩充到实数的过程,了解人类对数的认识是不断发展的。
解决问题:通过无理数的引入,使学生对数的认识由有理数扩充到实数。
情感态度:(1) 通过了解数系扩充体会数系扩充对人类发展的作用。
(2) 敢于面对数学活动中的困难,并能有意识地运用已有知识解决新问题。
3、教学重点、难点
重点:了解实数意义,能对实数进行分类,明确数轴上的点与实数一一对应并能用数轴上的点来表示无理数。
难点:用数轴上的点来表示无理数。
二、学情分析
在学习本节课前,学生已掌握对一个非负数开平方和对一个数开立方运算。课本对学生掌握实数要求不高。只要求学生了解无理数和实数的意义。但实数的知识却贯穿中学数学始终,所以我们只能逐步加深学生对实数的认识。本节主要引导学生熟知实数的概念和意义,为后面学习打下基础。
三、教法学法分析:
教法分析:根据本节课的教学内容和学生的实际水平,我采用的是引导发现法、类比法和多媒体辅助教学。
(1)在教学中通过设置疑问,创设出思维情境,然后引导学生动脑、动手,使学生在开放、民主、和谐的教学氛围中获取知识,提高能力,促进思维的发展。
(2) 借助多媒体辅助教学,增大教学的容量和直观性,增强学习兴趣,从而达到提高教学效果和教学质量的目的。
(3)教具:三角板、圆规、多媒体。
学法分析:我们在向学生传授知识的同时,必须教给他们好的学习方法,让他们学会学习、享受学习。因此,在本节课的教学中引导学生“仔细看、动脑想、多交流、勤练习”的学习,增强参与意识,让他们体验获取知识的历程,掌握思考问题的方法,逐渐培养他们“会观察”、“会类比”、“会分析”、“会归纳”的能力。
四、教程分析:
针对本节教材的特点,我把教学过程设计为以下五个环节:
一、创设问题情景,引出实数的概念
内容:问题:(1)什么是有理数?有理数怎样分类?
(2)什么是无理数?带根号的数都是无理数吗?
意图:回顾以前学习过的内容,为进一步学习引入无理数后数的范围的扩充作准备.
学生回答:无理数是无限不循环小数.
带根号的数不一定是无理数.
3、把下列各数分别填入相应的集合内。有理数集合、无理数集合
, , , , , , , , , ,0,0.3737737773……(相邻两个3之间7的个数逐次增加1)
意图:通过将以上各数填入有理数集合和无理数集合,建立实数概念.
教师引导学生得出实数概述并板书:有理数和无理数统称实数(real number)。教师点明:实数可分为有理数与无理数。最后多媒体展示具体分类,并对有理数和无理数从小数的角度进行说明。
二、议一议,
1、在实数概念基础上对实数进行不同分类。
无理数与有理数一样,也有正负之分,如 是正的, 是负的。
教师提出以下问题,让学生思考:
(1)你能把 , , , , , , , , , ,0,0.3737737773……(相邻两个3之间7的个数逐次增加1)等各数填入下面相应的集合中?
正数集合:
负数集合:
(2)0属于正数吗?0属于负数吗?
(3)实数除了可以分为有理数与无理数外,实数还可怎样分?
意图:在实数概念形成的基础上对实数进行不同的分类.上面的数中有0,0不能放入上面的任何一个集合中,学生容易遗漏,强调0也是实数,但它既不是正数也不是负数,应单独作一类.提醒学生分类可以有不同的方法,但要按同一标准不重不漏.
让学生讨论回答后,教师引导学生形成共识:实数也可以分为正实数、0、负实数。
2、了解实数范围内相反数、倒数、绝对值的意义:
在有理数中,有理数a的的相反数是什么,不为0的数a的倒数是什么。在实数范围内,相反数、倒数、绝对值的意义和有理数范围内的相反数、倒数、绝对值的意义完全一样。
例如, 和 是互为相反数, 和 互为倒数。
三、想一想
让学生思考以下问题
1、a是一个实数,它的相反数为 ,绝对值为 ;
2、如果 ,那么它的倒数为 。
意图:从复习入手,类比有理数中的相关概念,建立实数的相反数、倒数和绝对值等概念,它们的意义和有理数范围内的意义是一致的
让学生回答后,教师归纳并板书:实数a的相反数为 ,绝对值为 ,若 它的倒数为 (教师指明:0没有倒数)
增加练习:(多媒体展示)第一组1. 的'绝对值是
2、a是一个实数,它的绝对值是
第二组:1、的相反数是 ,绝对值是
2、绝对值等于 的数是 , 3、的绝对值是
4、正实数的绝对值是 ,0的绝对值是 ,负实数的绝对值是
例题:求下列各数的相反数、倒数、绝对值
(1) (2) (3) 学生上黑板完成,教师巡视学生如何书写,对发现的问题及时处理,最后与学生共同纠正。
明晰:实数和有理数一样,可以进行加、减、乘、除、乘方运算,而且有理数的运算法则与运算律对实数仍然适用。(媒体展示两个举例)
四、议一议。
探索用数轴上的点来表示无理数
1、每个有理数都可以用数轴上的点表示,那么无理数是否也可以用数轴上的点来表示呢?你能在数轴上找到表示 、和 这样的无理数的点吗?
2、多媒体展示 的做法和 和 的做法
如图OA=OB,数轴上A点对应的数是多少?
让学生充分思考交流后,引导学生达成以下共识:
探讨用数轴上的点来表示实数,将数和图形联系在一起,让学生进一步领会数形结合的思想,利用数轴也可以直观地比较两个实数的大小.
(1)A点对应的数等于 ,它介于1与2之间。
(2)每一个有理数都可以用数轴上的点表示
(3)每一个无理数都可以用数轴上的点来表示
(4)每个实数都可以用数轴上的点来表示,每一个实数都可以用数轴上的点来表示;反过来数轴上的每一个点都表示一个实数。即实数和数轴上的点是一一对应的。
(4)和有理数一样,在数轴上,右边的点比左边的点表示的数大。
五、随堂练习(多媒体展示)
第一组:判断题:
①实数不是有理数就是无理数、②无理数都是无限不循环小数. ③无理数都是无限小数④带根号的数都是无理数. ⑤无理数一定都带根号. ⑥两个无理数之积不一定是无理数. ⑦两个无理数之和一定是无理数. ⑧数轴上的任何一点都可以表示实数.
第二组:
1.判断下列说法是否正确:(1)无限小数都是无理数;(2)无理数都是无限小数;(3)带根号的数都是无理数。
2、求下列各数的相反数、倒数和绝对值:
(1) (2) (3)
3、在数轴上作出 对应的点。
意图:通过以上练习,检测学生对实数相关知识的掌握情况.
六、小结
1、实数的概念
2、实数可以怎样分类
3、实数a的相反数为 ,绝对值 ,若 ,它的倒数为 。
4、数轴上的点和实数一一对应。
七、作业
课本习题2. 8 1、2、3题
结束语:多媒体展示:
人生的价值,并不是用时间,而是用深度去衡量的。
——列夫托尔斯泰
八、板书设计:
实数
1、实数的概念 4、实数与数轴上的点的关系
2、实数的分类 5、例题
3、实数a的相反数为 , 6、学生练习
绝对值 ,若 ,它的倒数为
八年英语写作教学课件
书面表达是写的一种途径,是英语交际的重要组成部分,目的是检验对所学英语语言知识的实践应用能力。下面给大家提供了八年英语写作的教学课件,欢迎借鉴!
一、教学目标:
1.学会描述良好的的生活习惯。
2.学习根据所给词或词组,写出关于均衡的饮食和锻炼对于保持健康的重要 性的英语短文
3.重点和难点:描述出保持健康的方法,谈谈自己的健康观
二、课前准备:
1.掌握描述健康的词汇:eating habit , important , food , strong, keep, healthy 等词语。
2.小组讨论自己亲身经历过的如何保持健康的方法与经验。
三、教学过程:
1.导入(lead in):通过讨论不同保持健康的方法,引出本节课的教学任务。吸引学生,激发其学习兴趣,提高学生口语表达能力和主体课堂参与意识。
2.通过展示大量单词、词组以及学生本人的提出的保持健康方法,将他们注意力吸引到课堂中,此时老师恰到好处地导入任务,切入主题。
3.具体活动——设计本话题的习作:
以How to keep healthy 为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。
词语:exercise, eating habit , important , food , strong , keep
句子:1.as we know , it is important for us to have a balanced diet.
2.the more we exercise, the healthier we will be.
3|.We should eat healthy food.
4、通过让学生先写作,然后在指导学生确定写作的主题:“告诉他们本篇习作通过阐述好的生活习惯对健康的重要性来提倡健康的生活方式。”
5、指导学生如何谋篇布局:
文章的结构:采用“总—分—总|的`结构来写。
每个段落的具体写法:
①总述好的生活习惯对健康的重要性。
②具体介绍有哪些良好的生活习惯对健康有益;
③总结概括,呼吁大家要养成健康的生活习惯。
6、利用投影和展台,由小组讨论和修改,评出最佳习作,并给予相应的奖励。
7、homework:具体实践:
假如你是莉莉,请你根据所给提示给你的美国朋友吉姆写封信,就如何保持身体健康,给他一些建议。
80词左右。
提示:
①吃各种各样的食物,多吃蔬菜和水果;
②多做运动;
③少吃或不吃垃圾食品;
四、课后小结
1. 有部分学生平时背记词语与词汇量不够,生活经历也不够造成一定的写作困难。
2. 一些学生还是中式思维句式,逻辑思维也较混乱。
3. 受母语影响,无法运用英语来较好的表达
五、今后措施:要求写作要
1. 认真审题,抓住要点,切中题意,文理通顺
2. 语句完整 语言准确,使用得当
3. 写作前要 草拟提纲,理清思路
4、要求学生多背诵好词好句
六、教学反思:
本课的设计使学生从学习中学会了如何谈论保持身体健康,提高了学生学习兴趣,增加了学生的知识面,提供了一定的语言实践,锻炼了学生运用语言的能力,同时培养了学生科学的健康观。在今后的教学还要增加其他不同类型的写作训练,以提高学生的写作能力。
说课是教研、教学工作的重点,是理论与实践有机结合的产物。因此,写好说课稿,为成功完成说课任务做好充分的准备。对于教师来说是一项必不可少的技能。
一般来说,一份出彩的说课稿主要具备以下几个特点:
(一) 简明扼要、言简意赅
与教学论文不同的是,说课稿更具实践性。所以,在说课稿的撰写过程中,一定要注意措辞的精当,勿长篇大论、面面俱到或泛泛而谈。首先,说课各要素及其理论依据间应有直接的内在联系,在措辞上要言简意赅。其次,应尽量避免使用笼统、抽象、难以感知的一般性用语来表述具体的教学目标,如能力目标―Improve the students’abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. 这样的教学目标因表述上太过宽泛而显得空洞无力,没有清楚地说明对学生的具体要求,从而导致了教师在实际的教学过程中也无法有效操作,听课者更难对实际教学目标作出合理、准确的评估。
(二) 突出理论性
比起教案,说课稿更具理论性,因此在二者的撰写过程中作者的侧重点也有所不同。一般而言,教案多是具体的教学步骤和过程,而说课稿则偏重于对理论指导做有针对性的阐述,即教案只写“怎么教”,说课稿则写“为什么这么教”.因此在撰写说课稿时一定要注明所用教法、说学法及学法指导的理论依据。
(三) 突出英语学科特点,()融入英语学科思维与英语国家文化,但要注意量力而为。
原则上,英语说课稿应当要求授课教师用英语撰写,并且在此过程中融入教师本人的英语学科思维及所具备的英语国家文化涵养。但对很多教师而言,英语毕竟是第二语言,因此使用英语撰写说课稿对其英语书面表达能力提出了很高的要求。鉴于很多教师还没有完全掌握说课方法或未能准确理解及翻译某些教学理论时,最好慎重选择。毕竟,说课是陈述教学方案设计及其理论依据,而英语说课的目的也主要是进行相关的英语教学研究,而不是测试或提高教师英语口语表达的主要途径。
对于一名英语教师来说,用英语来书写适合自己的说课稿,无疑是英语教师必须掌握的一项基本功。下面以我所任教的第十一课的第一课时为例谈一谈小学英语英文说课稿的形式:
一 说教材:新英语课程标准指出,基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。而综合语言运用能力又以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的综合素养为基础。
《新课标》倡导任务型教学模式,以发展学生的语言实践能力为主线,突出语言的交际功能及其工具性特点;以培养学生用英语进行交际功能为最终目的,注意学生学习兴趣的培养。
因此我采用“任务――探究――创造”型教学方法,让学生在有趣,开放式的语言环境中,学会观察,思考,讨论和总结,在“用”中发展思维能力、创新意识和各种语言应用能力。
联系任教的内容而言,这是一节情景对话课,围绕“征询意见”这一日常用语展开。在第三课中,学生已经能用“ would you like some…?”进行询问。能听懂会说chicken,pop, milk, a sandwich.本课时的教学内容为用“What would you like?”进行征询意见。根据这一安排和学生的整体认识水平,从知识教学、能力培养等方面考虑,我确立本课时的教学目标为:
1、知识目标: 能听懂会说I’m hungry. What would you like?Yes, I’d like……2、能力目标: 听懂会说hamburger、French fries、pizza、pop.
3、情感目标: 能运用所学句型进行对话表演和口语交际,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养学生的英语学习能力。
4 本课时的教学重点是:能听懂会说 I’m hungry. What would you like? No, I’d like……听懂会说hamburger、French fries、pizza、pop.教学难点是能用“What would you like?”征询别人意见以及hamburger, French fries的正确发音。
5 学情分析:
6 教具准备: 录音机,卡片,多媒体
二教学方法:
讨论法,讲授法,演示法,练习法
三教学程序:
为实现以上目标,我是这样设计教学过程的:
(一)、Warming up
1、Sing some songs.
2、Play a game.快速呈现食物图片,做问答。
(通过唱唱、问答的形式,不仅吸引学生的注意力,调动积极性,而且营造了学习英语的氛围。同时也为本课的教学作了知识的铺垫,构建了知识表象。)
(二)、Revision
(紧接着教师摸着肚子,作饥饿状)引导学生一起说出I’m hungry,围绕呈现的图片快速对话。
(以对话的形式,唤起学生的记忆,使学生熟练运用旧知,同时对I’m hungry进行了渗透。)
(三)、Presentation
1、依次呈现some bread、some juice的图片。
T: Would you like some bread?
S: Yes, please
2、T: I’m thirsty.(教师作干渴状,引导学生边做边说I’m thirsty.)T: Would you like some juice?
S: Yes,please.
T: Here you are.
通过已掌握的句型新授hamburger, French fries pizza ,pop.
(利用旧知,在已熟练了的交际语境中学习新单词,同时配以相应的图片,加深了对单词的理解,也降低了难度。并即使由师生操练转向生生操练,由模仿提高到运用,这符合学生的认知规律。)3、(呈现以上四幅新授图片)Make out some dialogues.
(将单词融进有实际意义的对话中,充分体现在交际中教,在运用中学的理念,通过这种方式便于学生的理解和运用。)4、(请一名较突出的学生引导作干渴状):
S:I’m thirsty. I want to drink.
T: What would you like, please?
S: I’d like some pop, please!
(教师作饥饿状):
T:I’m hungry. I want to eat.
S: What would you like, please?
T: I’d like some French fries, please!
(在说的过程中予以图片加以配合,帮助理解;由模仿到练习,反复刺激学生的感官,增强学生对新知的理解和运用。)
(四)、Practise
1、Listen to the tape and read after the tape.
2、Act out the dialogue.
(在听读的过程中培养学生良好的学习习惯,通过演演的形式让学生在情景中练习达到掌握的目的。)
英语说课稿没有固定的写法,大家可以按照这个格式来书写:
一、单元分析
1、教学目标
2、重点和难点:
3、教学突破:
二、说教法和学法
三、教学程序设计
(一)、问候
(二)、呈现
(三)任务活动
(四)小结。让学生自己谈收获
(五)作业。
设计模式
教师:创设情景――激发兴趣――组织活动――指定目标
同学:交流探究――合作活动――锻炼能力――升华习惯
教材分析
同学已学完了全部字母,一些简单的单词和日常用语,为同学提供“字母-单词”的复习游戏素材,巩固已学到的知识从而引出新课. It’s raining是新规范英语第一模块第二单元的内容,本单元是围绕天气状况为题材展开的。在日常生活中,“天气”与我们密切相关,如何问答天气便是本单元所要学习的交际用语,是教学大纲要求掌握的重要语言功能项目之一。
学生分析
本节课授课的对象是[size=+0]小学二年级的同学,初学[size=+0]英语的小朋友对语言运用意识不强,设计一些简单的句子进行提问,激发同学对英语学习的兴趣。同时同学的认知水平比较好,能读出所学词语,具有较强的可塑性。
设计理念
[size=+0]英语课程的教育理念中指出“要面向全体同学、关注同学的情感,营造宽松民主和谐的[size=+0]教学氛围,倡议任务型的[size=+0]教学途径。本节课就是根据这些理念进行设计的,以培养兴趣为前提,让同学把所学的知识运用到实践当中,让同学通过感知、体验、实践以和合作探究来实现学习目标。
教学目标
(一)知识目标:
1.以游戏的方式检验同学对26个字母的掌握情况,要求能听懂和正确识别。
2.词汇:hot,cold,raining,snowing,windy,sunny以和如何问答天气的交际用语
3.争做小小天气预报员。
4.学唱英文歌曲
(二)能力目标:本节课通过课堂活动,完成了听、说、读、写、唱的技能训练,使同学通过感知、实践、合作完成任务,感受胜利,提高语言实践运用能力。
(三)德育目标:通过这节课让同学懂得要保护我们周围的环境,保护树木,从自我做起,维护地球美丽的家园。
(四)情感目标:在学习中,我注意使用鼓励性的语言,协助同学克服紧张的心理,提高自信心。
教学重点
词汇:hot,cold,raining,snowing,windy,sunny以和如何问答天气的交际用语
教学难点
对What’s the weather like?的答语,It’s raining. It’s snowing也可说成It’s rainy.It’s snowy.
教学流程
一.谈话引入
1.铺垫,知识回忆
想一想,到现在你学会了哪些[size=+0]英语知识?说说看,比一比谁学到的多?
2.激趣,字母游戏:创设情境,发现问题
大家学会的可真不少!今天,我们就应用所学会的一些字母做一个游戏,你们喜欢吗?
老师给每个同学发一张卡片,上面有一些字母,下面同学们仔细听,把老师读到的字母划掉,看看你发现了什么?每个小组第一桌的同学到前边来做,看哪组分高。
师读:C、D、I、J、K、M、N、Q、S、U、V、X、Y
Now,tell me please.What do you find?
生:单词flag,go,zoo,bag,pen.
师:OK!You are very clever.
完成最好的同学得一朵小红花。
师:这里有一个单词同学们没有找到,那就是我们今天学习的weather.
(游戏能为[size=+0]小同学的[size=+0]英语学习带来快乐,使枯燥、机械的句型操练变得生动,活泼,因此,在[size=+0]教学过程中,应恰当的把游戏引入课堂,寓教于乐。)
二.利用多媒体学习新单词
1.练习生词的读音
课前让同学查找与天气有关的单词,同学通过搜索资料提高搜索信息的能力,培养同学探究能力,然后进行六个单词的重点学习,在听完磁带后,找同学读单词,纠正他们的发音。利用电教多媒体能使课堂更加生动,直观,图文并茂,使同学能够在轻松愉快的气氛中学习。
2.交际[size=+0]英语
运用What’ the weather like?就图片上的天气进行提问。
英语要作为交际工具来教,也要作为交际工具来学,做到学用统一。)
3.图片与句子相连接,同学走到微机前进行连接。
三.争做小小天气预报员
就各地区的天气进行预报。
(兴趣是最好的老师,而兴趣来自好奇,来自体验,提供实践机会,让他们参与扮演,这既符合儿童好动、表示欲强的年龄特点,同时也会进一步加强对所学知识的掌握。)
四.学唱歌曲
1.运用肢体语言教同学词snoring,bumps his head,确信同学理解歌曲的意思。
(肢体语言,可使同学在语言和动作、表情间建立直接的联系,从而获得形象的感知,能收到良好的效果。)
2.建立超连接,运用新规范动画光盘教唱歌曲,在演唱中配以相应的动作,然后小组间展开竞赛,看哪个小组唱得最好,为唱得最好的同学发小红花,并鼓励他们把新学的歌曲唱给爸爸妈妈听。)
小同学性格天真活泼,特别喜欢唱歌,在演唱中配以相应的动作会更引起他们的参与和投入,在[size=+0]英语歌曲中学新词,既减轻了同学的心理负担,又能在轻松愉快的气氛中学到新知识。)
五.总结升华
以沙尘暴为例对同学进行保护周围环境的思想教育,让我们的天空更蓝。
六.课堂小结
在活动中复习巩固了所学知识,掌握了如何问答天气,以和在愉快的气氛中学会了一首英文歌曲,增强了学[size=+0]英语的自信。
七.课后作业
1.观察本周天气情况,进行预报。
2.假如你想了解天气的更多知识,请同学们登陆六十铺中小学教育,老师相信你一定会成为一名出色的天气预报员。
八.教学反思
本节课在教学模式中采用任务型[size=+0]教学法,在授课过程中应用了游戏法,分组合作法、启发诱导法,演唱[size=+0]教学法。
尊敬的各位评委老师
大家上午好:
我是英语组号,我今天说课的题目是――(板书:课题)如:Unit 1 I like football。下面我将从以下四个方面进行说课:说教材、说教学目标、说教学重难点、说教法和学法、说教学程序(板书黑板)。(可适当加手势、眼神、动作)五个方面来对本课作具体的阐述。结合教材的重难点以及学科的特点,利用多种教学方法,在愉快轻松的气氛中进行教学,从视、听、说等方面使学生得到了语言的训练,提高了学生学习英语的兴趣。
我从下面先说一下第一方面:
一、说教材
1。教材的地位及作用
《 》是科普版小学四年级下册第()单元的第()篇课文,本课重点围绕学生对几种体育运动是否喜爱这个题材开展多种教学活动,通过学习句型 I like ?I dont like ?,让学生能够用英语表达出自己的思想和感受。它是整个模块的重点,占有很重要的地位,它为后两个单元的学习奠定了基础。
2。教学目标
知识目标:学习掌握单词 football。 basketball。 table tennis。 morning exercise,学习运用句型 I like ?I dont like ?。
能力目标:培养学生运用英语的能力。
德育目标:教育学生热爱体育运动,勤于体育锻炼。
确立教学目标的依据:根据《英语新课程标准》的要求,小学阶段的英语课主要是激发学生学习英语的兴趣;培养学生对英语学习的积极态度,使他们建立学习英语的自信心;培养学生一定的语感和良好的语音、语调,为英语的进一步学习打下基础。
3。教学的重点与难点
教学重点:能听说单词 football。 basketball。 table tennis。 morning exercise,运用句型 I like ?I dont like ?。
教学难点:灵活运用句型 I like ?I dont like ?。
确立教学重难点的依据:根据《英语新课程标准》的要求以及本课在教材中所处的地位和作用。
4。教材处理
根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对中国学生学习外语存在一定困难的实际情况,首先给学生创设学习英语的氛围,使学生感到身临其境;其次激发学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生在一系列的活动中,掌握知识;最后通过做游戏对学生所学的知识进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的。
二、说教法
为了顺利完成教学目标,更好地突出重点,突破难点,按照学生的认识规律,我采用全身发应法、情景假设法、直观演示法、交际法、游戏法相结合的方法。兴趣是学生最好的老师,小学低年级英语更注重趣味教学,在课堂上适当运用全身发应法、游戏法,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,进而促使学生由兴趣发展到产生要学好它的志趣。教师通过创设情景,把学生带到了体育课堂,鼓励学生多开口,用英语表达自己的思想和感受。儿童的心理特点是活泼、好奇,同时又很好动,所以我把重点单词和句型编成韵律诗,它节奏感强,朗朗上口,很适合低年级学生的“口味”。在调动学生积极性和主动性方面,我采用了游戏法,让全班
参与其中,形成师生互动,提高教学效果。
三、说学法
苏霍姆林斯基说过:“人的内心有一种根深蒂固的需要――总感到自己是一个发现者、研究者、探询者。在儿童的精神世界中,这种需要特别强烈。”在课堂中运用多种方法促使学生多听、多读、多说,形成自主、探究性学习,学生在互动、交流的活动中建立起自信,享受到学习的快乐,得到相关的知识,培养学生对英语运用的实践能力,让他们成为学习的主人。
四、说程序(很重要)
合理安排教学程序是教学成功的关键,针对学生的认识状况及本课教材的特点,我安排了以下几个教学环节:
第一环节:热身运动
热身是课堂教学重要的形式之一。首先,我以一首“Stand up“热身,轻松的歌曲可以缓减学生课前的紧张情绪,再次Do the action:happy。happy。happy; cry。cry。cry; angry。angry。angry。 有节奏地吟诵,加上相应的动作和表情,为接下来的课堂营造了浓烈氛围。
第二环节:师生问候
师生间亲切的问候,建立了和谐、民主的课堂气氛,因此我采用唱歌的形式: T:Hello, hello, how are you?
S:Im fine ,Im fine ,and hello to you。
第三环节:启发诱导,教学新知
1。新课导入
根据本课教学内容的特点,我特地穿上运动装,引出运动主题;接着课件展示李铁、姚明、王楠、熊猫盼盼,引出本课重点词汇。同时,渗透情感教育:热爱体育运动,加强体育锻炼。
2。教授新知
首先 词汇教学
我运用实物、图片、表情、动作模仿等直观法教学单词。教读时,配上相应的动作或表情,采用全身反应法,让学生动起来,融入动脑、动口 、动手的英语学习中。之后,我还设计了找卡片、变脸两个游戏,用于巩固单词。游戏教学即能使学生乐于参与其中,在玩中学,在学中玩,又能巩固知识,使学生学得愉快,老师教得轻松。
其次 句型教学
我根据本课单词的特点和所准备的实物和图片,采用了情景假设法:我们正在上体育课,有四种运动football。 basketball。 table tennis。 morning exercise,让你选出自己喜欢的一种,同时,也告诉大家相比之下你不喜欢的.那种。用I like ?I dont like ?句型说出,可以出示相应的实物或图片,也可以配上动作,再加上丰富的表情。之后,我设计了滚雪球游戏来操练句型,比如:football, like football,I like football。
3。巩固新知
根据小学生认知的规律及活泼好动的天性,我自编了一首韵律诗用于巩固重点词汇和句型:
football,football,I like football;
basketbal, basketbal, I like basketbal;
table tennis, table tennis, I dont like table tennis;
morning exercise,morning exercise,go,go,go!
吟诵时,采用全身反应法,即调动了学生积极性,活跃了课堂气氛,又提高了教学效率。
4。小结
提出问题:这节课同学们学到了什么?让学生分小组讨论,派代表发言。我采用的这个质疑法,不仅充分 体现了学生的自主能动性,还培养了他们的归纳小结能力和团结协作精神。
第四环节:板书设计(写到黑板上)
我采用归纳法,将重点词汇和句型都展示出来,加上简洁明了的简笔画,使学生一目了然。
football
I like
I dont like basketball table tennis morning exercise
尊敬的各位领导老师们:
上午好。我是小学英语xx号考生。 今天我说课的内容是人教版PEP Primary English Book IV Unit5 Look at the monkeys.的第一课,上个单元我们学习了What are they doing?本单元我们主要学习koala、kangaroo、bear、monkey、bird、lion六个新单词,并且要在What are they doing?句型中练习,通过练习掌握这六个新单词,并进一步熟练运用What are they doing?的句型。目的是为下节课的教学打下基础,激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,养成良好的学习习惯,发展学生自主学习和合作能力,为此我设计了以下三个目标:1、知识目标:学生能够听说认读koala、kangaroo、bear、monkey、bird、lion。能够熟练应用句型What are they doing? They are…….. 2、能力目标: 培养学生观察、模仿、良好习惯及主动竞争等多方面的能力,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心和培养学生的交流能力。 3、情感目标: 增进师生之间的感情;增强学生的环保意识,使学生了解、热爱大自然。 教学重点:koala、kangaroo、bear、monkey、bird、lion六个新单词的学习。教学难点:如何培养学生合作学习能力,激发兴趣,树立学习英语的自信心。为了突破这一难点,我主要采用了点拨法、师生互动法几个教学方法。让学生在教师的指导下,通过参与和合作,从而促进语言实际运用能力的提高。 为了完成以上教学目的,我的教学设计如下:
(一)Warm-up
歌曲导入,根据小学生好奇、好动的特点,在热身时,学唱英语歌曲“Old Mac Doald had a farm”.能使学生迅速兴奋起来,自然的进入学习新知识的状态。
(二)Preview
自由会话目的是为了促进语言实际运用能力的提高。在这一过程中,教师恰到好处的去启发点拨学生,尽可能多的给学生多一点思考时间,多一点表现自我得机会,把学生当成学习的主人,使课堂气氛充满活力。根据学
生表现欲望强的特点,在这个环节与学生进行朋友式的会话:
It’s time for class. Are you ready?
Hello!Boys and girls.
How are you?Nice to meet you?
提出关于歌曲的问题:
How many animals are there in the song?
What are they?
Can you imitate their sounds?
这种对话及提问方式不仅复习了旧知识还调动了学生学习的积极性。
(三)Presentation
呈现新知识,互动合作。
在小学英语课堂中,使学生保持一种积极紧张而又快乐的学习状态,激发他们学习的欲望,老师要不断的去诱 导学生。Today,we are going to learn “Unit5 Look at the Monkeys.”提出与学习新内容有关的问题:“ Do you like animals?”然后通过听音、看动作引出新词的学习。I’ll devide you four groups.Which one is best ? They will get a flag.Ok?根据学生模仿力强的特点,让一个小组成员模仿动物动作,另一个小组的成员猜动物名称,然后互换,在规定的时间内,看哪组猜的动物名称最多就是胜利小组,获得小红旗,这样
能够培养学生合作学习的能力。在操练时,首先进行一些机械的学习,如“Listen、point and repeat ” “ Look and guess”。通过这种学习使学生对单词加深记忆。 游戏是激发学生学习兴趣的最佳方式,抓住小学生好动的特点,做一些游戏,如模仿动物的叫声或做与之有关 的动作。“滚雪球的游戏”老师请六位同学分为两组。第一个同学说:“The koala is sleeping.”,第二个同 学在此基础上再加一句:“The koala is sleeping,the monkey is climbing.”依此类推,看哪组说得快而多,得到小红旗。最后学唱Let’s chant,让学生轻松一下。这一过程注重对学生思维观察能力的提高,特别是 学生合作能力的培养。
(四)Consolidation
通过练习对所学内容加深印象。
(1)将动物与相关的动作连线
animals doing
koala flying
kangaroo running
bearclimbing
monkey jumping
bird biting
l ion sleeping
(2)Teacher says的游戏。
这两个练习不但巩固了所学知识而且训练了学生的快速反应。 (五)Sum up
首先指导学生将自己本课的表现用A(优秀)B(良好)C(继续努力)记录在评价表里。
A(优秀)B(良好)C(继续努力)
以评价促进发展,鼓励学生大胆开口,积极活动,培养团队精神。 教学评价
最后对于整堂课所进行的新知识的呈现和游戏的设计能够充分的调动学生的积极性,让他们能够主动的参与到
课堂中来。通过寓教于乐的方法,提高课堂实现,培养学生的学习兴趣。 这就是我对本节课的理解与设计,请各位领导和老师们批评指教。
一、说教材
1、教学内容:人教版七年级上册第三单元Is this your pencil?第一课时。
2、在教材中的地位:本课在教材中不可忽视,起到承上启下的作用。预备单元已学过What’s this in English?及其回答,现在进一步用What’s that in English?及其回答,接着用这个句型介绍出本课中的大量词汇。通过词汇进而学习Is this /that your pencil?及其肯定、否定回答。在这个过程中充分复习并运用my, your, his, her等形容词性物主代词,并学习名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers,指示代词this, that及这一句型为第三单元及以后学习一般疑问句打下基础。并且这一课时的教材在原来的基础上使学生更明白英语的学习是在相互交流中有趣地进行,听、说、读、写、用就是学习的过程。为学生学习以后的内容打下坚实的心理、方法和知识的基础。
3、教学目标
(1)通过演示及情景教学法,使用句型What’s this /that in English? It’s a book.使学生掌握重点词汇:pen, pencil, pencilbox, book, eraser, ruler, schoolbag, dictionary等,并且学会对物品的所属进行提问、回答,在问答中会熟练运用mine, yours, his, hers名词性物主代词。
(2)a:通过情景对话、游戏及题目的训练,使学生学会根据场景就学习用品询问物主,并正确运用对应的英语表达方式。
b:通过听力及上下文来培养学生基本的逻辑思维能力及听音辨词的基本功。
(3)a:教学的过程是老师与学生及学生与学生的交往、互动、共同发展的过程,在参与、表演、运用的过程中,培养学生学习英语的兴趣。
b:结合物体学习单词和句型的同时,培养学生的视觉美感。
c:通过询问、辨认物主,倡导学生要保管好自己的学习用品。
4、教学重点、难点
重点词汇和句型:
a:重点词汇:pen, pencil, pencil box(boxes), book, eraser, ruler, schoolbag, dictionary(dictionaries)等。
b:重点句型:
Is? this/that? my/your/his/her? pen?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
难点:进一步运用mine, yours, his, hers名词性物主代词,明确this/that这两个指示代词的用法。
二、说教法与学法
在教学中,倡导学生主动参与、勇于开口、大胆表演,培养学生获得新知识及口语、听力,分析和解决问题,以及交流与合作的能力。为此,主要采用情景演示、师生互动、生生互动、分组合作、多媒体辅助教学等方法,充分体现出学生是学习的主体,教师是教学的组织者、引导者与合作者。
指导学生转变学习方式,既要主动地富有个性地学习,锻炼口语、听力,又提倡合作与交流来共同运用新知识进行语言表达,即自主探究式,促进学生创新意识的形成与听、说、读、写、用能力的培养。
三、说教学过程
课前准备:这节课为了方便、实用起见,课前准备好钢笔、铅笔、铅笔盒、书、橡皮擦、尺子、词典、背包(挂在墙上)等物体,使学生觉得自然有趣。
step 1 warming-up
复习
老师提问上节课学过的介绍人物句型:
This is my…
学生回答
Step 2 presentation
1、学习新词:
举起课前准备好的物品,向同学们提问或自问自答:
What’s this / that in English? It’s a book.
This is my book.
注意用“this”时,把物体举在胸前,用“that”时,物体举在远处或放在远处,背包挂在墙上,那么用手指着背包使用“What’s that in English?”时,学生们是再明白不过的了。
用这样的方法一直教授完重点词汇,并注意和不定冠词连用,边教边读(a) pen, (a) pencil, (a) pencil case, (a) pencil sharpener, (a) book, (a) ruler, (an) eraser, (a) backpack, (a) dictionary。然后把这些单词写出来,重点教读、练习。
设计意图:把词汇融于句型进行情景教学,意在培养学生在生活中接触英语时,乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿的能力。
2、学习新句型:
手指学生的书说:This is a book.
然后问同学:Is this your book?
引导学生回答:Yes, it is.
手拿书问:Is this your book?
引导学生回答:No, it isn’t.
然后指一个同学的铅笔问:Is this your pencil?
叫另一个同学回答:No, it isn’t. It’s his/hers.
如此练习几组,让同学们明白重点句型。
再要求学生两人合作或者小组与小组合作手拿物品相互进行问答,练习过后进行表演。两人合作到教室前面进行表演,小组与小组合作只需两组的同学分别站起来,通过这些练习表演,学生们对新词汇、新句型不只是了解,而且会说,会运用了。并且使他们深深体会到:我也能使用英语进行表演交流了。
设计意图:依据教学内容创造性地设计贴近学生实际的教学活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与。学生通过思考、讨论、交流与合作等方式,学习和使用英语,完成学习任务,感受成功的愉快。
step 3 practice
经过词汇和句型的学习,学生已经掌握了本课的重点、难点知识。现在通过课本1b和2a的听力训练,对新知识进行运用、巩固,并跟着磁带反复读,培养语感。
设计意图:利用教材进一步锻炼学生的听、说、读、写的能力。
step 4use
游戏能促使学生根据场景运用所学语言进行交流,并能增加趣味性,活跃课堂气氛,具体方法:
“识别学习用品名称”,通过归类,记忆学习用品单词。
“I am Bao Qintian”,通过图片,运用以上所学的句型找出物主。
step 5 exercise
练习是紧扣本课的内容进行选择或判断,培养他们运用知识的能力,
编写对话,进行检查
step 5 summery and homework
总结本节课所学的句型,鼓励学生下课多加以练习。
布置口语和书面作业。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen。 My topic is Women of Achievement, that is, unit 1, in module 4。 The reading passage “A Student of African Wildlife” is talked later and my talk consists of 4 parts。 Part 1, my understanding of the material。 Part 2, teaching approaches。 Part 3, preparations before class。 Part 4, teaching procedure。
Part 1 my understanding of the material
First, let me introduce the reading passage。 It is the center of this unit’s teaching and learning。 It is made up of 4 paragraphs, that is, one day’s observing chimps with Jane in the forest; how Jane did her research and her achievements; Jane’s love towards animals and her contributions to animal protection; and a short summary to her。 By learning this lesson, the students can not only understand women’s status in society and everyday life, their values and contributions, their difficulties and achievements, but also learn how to use some words, phrases and sentence patterns。 Of course, the students can practise their reading skills, such as skimming, scanning and careful reading。
Second, I want to tell something about the students。 Although the students have the basic abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing, they still need many opportunities to explore and convey meanings; to classify and reflect on their thoughts, feelings and experiences; to experiment and use their imaginations, and also to develop their autonomous learning ability, cooperative learning ability and investigative learning ability。
Third, about teaching aims
Knowledge aims: To learn how to use the mastery words, phrases and sentence patterns;
To learn sth about Jane’s research。
Ability aims: To cultivate the students’ autonomous learning ability, cooperative learning ability and investigative learning ability;
To develop students’ reading skills, such as making prediction and drawing inferences from the context。
Emotional aims: To encourage the students to participate in the class activities and cultivate their teamwork spirit;
To learn Jane’s bravery and perseverance in achieving her goals;
To reinforce the sense of wildlife protection。
Fourth, about key points and difficult points
I think they are to develop the students’ reading skills, such as making prediction and drawing inferences from the context; and to learn how to use the mastery words, phrases and sentence patterns。
Part 2 Teaching approaches
According to the analysis above, I’ll try to use the following theories: to make students the real master of the class while the teacher myself the director; to inspire the students, especially girl students to chase their dreams with great determinations。
Therefore, task―based teaching method, students―centered teaching method and CAI will be used。
Part 3 Preparations before class
I will ask the students to surf the Internet or go to the library to find some information about great women that they are interested in。
And in class, they will give reports of the information they have obtained。 By doing this activity, I can train their autonomous learning ability and investigative learning ability, and their abilities of collecting and dealing with information。
Part 4 Teaching procedure
I designed 6 steps to deal with this reading passage。
Step 1 lead―in
Activity: picture appreciation and question answering
I’ll show them some beautiful pictures of wild animals, such as lions, Tibetan antelopes, monkeys and chimps。 Then one question will be asked: which animal has the closest connection with human beings? It’s not so difficult。 Of course, chimps。 Then the students can find more about chimps from the reading passage。
The purpose of this activity is to stimulate the students’ interest and naturally lead to the reading passage。
Step 2 pre―reading
Activity: look and guess
The students will be asked to just glance at the title and the two pictures in the book, and then guess what they will read in the text。 And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion。
This activity is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively。 Surveys show that active reading can raise the readers’ interest and reading efficiency。 Other purposes are to develop the students’ reading skill―making prediction and to encourage the students to think in English, express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other。
Step 3 reading
Activity 1 scanning
The students are required to scan the text quickly and find out specific information of the following questions。
1 who is the student?
2 what animals are observed?
3 when did Jane Goodall arrive at Gombe? How old was she?
4 what was the purpose of her study?
By doing this activity, the students can improve their reading skill―scanning。 And they can get the two lines of the whole passage, the main line―student, and the hidden line―wildlife。 It builds a solid base for the latter reading comprehension。
Activity 2 skimming
The students are asked to skim the text quickly and summarize the main idea of each paragraph。
By doing this, I can train the students’ reading skill―skimming。 And before their skimming, I’ll remind them to find out the topic sentence of each paragraph。
Activity 3 careful reading
For paragraph 1: Video watching and completing a diagram
Get the students to watch a short video of Jane’s research with chimps。
This paragraph is a description of what Jane and her partners did in the forest。 The video can turn the description in words into images。 So it seems as if the students themselves went into the forest。 Then a diagram will be shown to the students。 It contains the main actions of the chimps。 They have to complete it。 By these two changes, the students can master the important words, phrases and sentences better。
For paragraphs 2―3: Retelling job
These two paragraphs are relatively long, so the students may have difficulties in classifying the content。 Therefore I divided all the sentences into 3 aspects, that is, Jane’s difficulties, her discoveries and her contributions。 According to the key words, they have to retell it。
By doing this activity, I can train the students’ language organizing ability to meet the demands of the new curriculum。
For paragraph 4: Question answering
It is a short summary to Jane and implies that women can do what they want to do as men。 This paragraph is relatively short and easy to understand。 So the questions are fairly easy and will be offered to the less talented students。
Step 4 post―reading
I designed 2 activities。
Activity 1: multiple choice questions
These questions are to help the students get a better understanding of the text。 Some of them are about details, and some of them are inferences。 Inference questions are more difficult。 So I will give them to the top students, and the easier ones to less talented students。 Therefore all the students can have the chance to participate in the class activities and achieve the pleasure of learning English。 Thus task―based teaching method is used here。
Activity 2: qualities and looking for relevant sentences
It is an activity to consolidate what they have learnt in the class。 Traditionally, a blank―filling task is often used in this step, but it is a passive activity。 In order to get the students to learn actively, I designed this activity。 Just get the students to look at the title and think about “what kind of student Jane is”。 They will say many words, like hard―working, brave and so on。 Then ask them to find out the sentences from which we can see these qualities。 To do this job, the students have to read the whole passage more carefully again, and they will get a deeper impression of the language structure。 Here students―centered teaching method is used。
Step 5 Discussion
The students will be divided into several groups to discuss the following questions。
1 Jane was brave enough to live in the forest。 What difficulties do you think she was facing?
2 If you have the chance, will you do what she did?
This activity is to cheer the students to think deeply about Jane’s research and to practice their oral English。
Step 6 Homework
Activity : Thinking and Writing
The topic is “ though our grandmothers and mothers haven’t done something great like Jane, do you think they are great, too? ” Give your reasons。
This activity is designed to train their writing skills and stimulate the students to become aware of the greatness of ordinary women。 So greatness is close to the students’ daily life。
In class, I will use CAI, so there is no blackboard design。
That’s all。 Thank you!
Good morning, my dear judges, I am the second competitor。 It’s a great honor for me to be here to share my teaching design with you。 My presentation consists of the following parts: the analysis of teaching material, the analysis of students, teaching procedures and so on。
The analysis of teaching material
Firstly, I’d like to talk something about the analysis of teaching mateiral。 This book is from Unit 1 of PEP primary English book。 and the main topic is some adjectives and sentence structures to describe a person。 Through learning this unit, students will be able to use these words and sentence structures to talk about people in their daily life。
The analysis of students
Secondly, I will analyse my students。 Students in grade 3 have just learnt some basic English knowledge, but it’s still quite difficult for them to use the sentence structure in daily life。 So I will mainly use Communicative Approach and Situational Approach to help them learn better。
The analysis of teaching aims
According to New Crriculum Standard, I set three teaching aims。 The first one is knowledge aim: students will be able to read and write some adjectives like polite, shy, helpful, clever。。。。 The sencond one is ability aim: through coorperation and discussion, students can use the words and structures to describe other people smoothly and fluently。 The last one is emotional aim: Ss can be interested in learning English by doing different activities。
The analysis of teaching key &difficult point
Based on the analysis of teaching material, students and the teaching aims, my teaching key and difficult points are as follows。 The teaching key point is that Ss can read and write the new words and sentence structures in this lesson。 The teaching difficult point is that Ss are able to use these words and sentence structures to describe a person in their daily life。
The analysis of teaching methods
To overcome teaching key and difficult point, I will mainly use Communicative Approach and Situational teaching method。
The analysis of teaching procedures
Now, let’s focous on the most important part of my teaching design, that is the teaching procedures。 It inclouds four parts, warming―up, presentation, consolidation, summary&homework。
Step1:Warming―up
After the daily greeting, I will ask my students to do some actions to cheer us up。 In this way, I can creat a active learning surrounding for my students and let them learn happily。
Step2:Presentation
In this step, I will use five pictures to introduce the new words to my students。 In these five pictures, there are five different people, students are asked to describe each person and from their description, I can get the new words easily, they are “polite, helpful, clever。。。” And after the introduction, I will play a game named “finger game” with them。 The reason why I do this is to help students be familiar with the topic and understand the new words and phrases in the listenning material, so as to sweep the listenning obstacle。 Then I will play the tape for three times。 Before I play the tape for the first time, I will ask my sstudents what’s it about。 And after they finish the listenning, I will ask some students to tell me the answer, they may get part of the information and I will combine their answers and get the main idea。 And then I will play the tape for the sencond time, before they listen to it, I will ask them to get some details according to the structure given “what’s Wu Yifan like” after their listenning, I will ask someone to tell me the answer and I will get the “He’s hard―working”。 After they totally understood the listenning material, they are asked to listen to the tape for the third time, and pay attention to the pronunciation and the intonation of the speaker。 If possible, they can also imitate it。 By listenning to the conversation for three times, students will master every little details in it 。
Step3:consolidation
In this tage,I will play a game named Apple game with my Ss: I will show an apple tree covered with many apples on the PPT, and on each apple, there is a word。 Then I will ask students to read these words, the more they pronounce, the more apples they will get。 At last, who gets the most apples will be awarded a smiling face。 After doing this, they
Next, I will play another game with my Ss named Point and Say: Students are asked to show their own photos and describe their appearance using the new words and sentences。In this way, what we have learnt in this class will be consolidated。
Step4: Summary&Homework
At the end of the class, I will guide students to summarize what we have learnt today。 And give them today’s homework: they should draw a picture about their favorite cartoon character and try to describe him or her next class。
The analysis of blackboard design
Lastly, I will put forward the analysis of blachboard design, my blackboard design inclouds three parts, topic , key words and key sentence structures。 You can see very clearly what we have learnt today。
That’s all for my presentation, thanks for your listenning。
Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Zhou Yan. I’m an English teacher from Experimental School of Suqian. Now I’ll say Sample A of Lesson Six in Book One. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) STATUS AND FUNCTION
1.This is an important lesson in Book One. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample. To attain ”four skills“ request of listening, speaking, reading and writing. To start listing ”Word Bank“ and tell the Ss to remember the new words. To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 2.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.
3.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.
(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS
The Ss has learned English for about one month so far. They can understand some words and some simple sentences. The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.
(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS
The teaching aim\\'s basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus\\' provision.
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence ”This is. . . .“ and the negative sentence ”This is not…“Everyday expressions for ”Apologies“”I\\'m sorry“”That\\'s all right“.
(2) To study the new words ”six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s“, etc. by learning the dialogue of this lesson.
(3) To finish some exercises.
2.Ability objects
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.
(3) To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.
3.Moral objects
(1) To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.
(2) To enable the Ss to look after their things well.
(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS
The teaching key and difficult points’ basis is established according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching material\\'s position and function.
1.Key points:
(1)。To help the Ss to communicate with each other.
(2)。To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3)。To develop the Ss’ interest in English.
2.Difficult points:
(1) How to make dialogues and act them out.
(2) How to write the right whole sentences.
(五) TEACHING AIDS
Multi-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on. They will be needed in this lesson.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based” teaching method
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting out Sample A and having a competition.
Teaching special features
To use these methods are helpful to develop the Ss’ thought.
Part Three STUDYING WAYS
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass \\“Observation―Imitation―Practice \\” to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.
Teaching special features:
Let the Ss communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the Ss’ keen interest in English.
Part Four Teaching Procedure
I’ll finish this lesson in four steps. First I’ll divide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class. At last let’s see which group is the winner.
Step1 Warm-up
1. Free talk between T and Ss .
Such as: Hi, I’m . . . . What’s your name?
This is … How do you do?
Who is he/she? How are you?
Who can count from 1to 5?
What’s this in English? etc.
2.A game: Ask the Ss to give T some school things. For example:
T: Give me your book.(ruler, box, pen, table, knife, etc.)
T: This is your book. This is not my book. It’s your book. etc.
In this course I’ll ask them to make a dialogue group by group without repetition. Find out which group will make the most dialogues.
Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by imitating and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.
Step2. Presentation
This course is very important. I’ll mainly talk about this step.
I’ll use CAI to present the whole dialogue. Arrange some situations to help Ss understand Sample A.
First scene: There is a bag on the floor. B is picking it up and get ready to leave. Now A is talking with B.
A: Hi, B. How are you today?
B: I’m fine, thank you. And you?
A: I’m fine, too. Oh, this is my bag.
B: No, this is not your bag. It’s my bag.
A: (Look closely) Oh, I’m sorry.
B: That’s all right.
(At the same time, C is running up and hitting A.)
C: Oh, I’m sorry.
A: That’s OK.
I’ll write the key points on the Bb while they are watching. After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well.
Purpose of my designing: To present Sample A by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.
Step3.Practice
First play the tape recorder. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. In this step the Ss are required to practise the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud. This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample .At last I’ll ask the Ss to think hard and act it out with a partner according to Sample A. Then find out which group will act it out well. I’ll give them red stars.
Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one. At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practise their listening and spoken ability.
Step4.Production
In this step I’ll give the Ss a free space to show their abilities.
Second scene: The Ss are having a picnic. It’s hot and they take off their coats and put them together. They are singing and dancing, laughing and chatting. After the picnic, they begin to look for their coats. D and E are talking. F and G are talking. etc.
After watching, I’ll give the Ss some tasks to make similar dialogues without repetition and find out which group will make more dialogues.
Purpose of my designing: “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained. Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things. We should love our life. I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.
2.Skill 1 Model 1.
I’ll ask four Ss of the groups to write these sentences on the Bb in the four lines.
Then check their handwriting, correct their mistakes. Find out who will write well and whose handing is the best.
3.Finish the Ss’ workbook.
Purpose of my designing: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this lesson.
Step5.Homework:
(1)Recite the words as many as possible after class.
(2)Make a dialogue according to Sample A and write it in the exercise book.
Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
Blackboard Design
Lesson Six Sample ASix This is my…hey This is not your. . . .sorry It’s my. . . . Picture it’s=it is Oh, I’m sorry.that’s=that is That’s all right/OK.
一、英语说课讲稿的要素及撰写方法 与其他学科一样,英语说课讲稿也包括五个要素:说教材、说教法、说学法、说教学程序、说板书设计
说课模型:
Good morning,today I’m very pleased to have an opportunaty to talk about some of my teaching ideas.My topic is ____taken from Module 2.It is made up of 5 parts:
Part 1.My understanding of this lesson.
This lesson is a reading passage .It plays a very important part in this modual because I can lay particular empharsis on the students reading ability in senior english teaching .In this passage,I will help the ss to get some knowledge about ____.At the same time,I will get the ss to understand some difficult sentences in order to comprehend(了解,领会) the passage better.Also I will have the ss do some listening ,speaking and writing exercises.And the ss should receive some moral education.I’ll let them know that___________.I think this part offers a necessary and important topic for the coming lesson.According to the ss’ English level and the demands of the New Standard English ,I made the following teaching aims:
1. Help the students get some knowledge about ____
2. Ask the ss to appreciate the key sentences.
3. Make clear some difficult sentences.
4. Improve the ss reading ability.
Key Points and Difficult points
1. vocabulary and useful expressions.
2. some difficulties sentences.
There are great differences between English and Chinese ,so it is not very easy for the ss to understand the tense and the sentenses structure .so practicing using the structure is both the key points and the difficult points.
Part2.My teaching theories and methods of dealing with the lesson when I deal with this lesson,I‘ll do my best to carry out the following teaching theories:make the students the real masters while the teacher himself acts as a director;Combine the language structures with the language functions;let the ss receive certain moral education while they are learning the English language.
Since it is a reading passage ,it is very important to develop the ss ‘reading ability .At the same time ,I’ll try to develop ss’ listening ,writing,and speaking ability.Mainly use the six -step reading teaching method and situational teaching method.I’ll also use some concrete具体的 reading methods such as preparation for reading ,scanning略读,skimming跳读 and intensive reading泛读。In class,I’ll try to use encouraging and polite remarks such as “Do you want a go ! ”well done! “You did a good job” “Thanks ”and so on.I ‘ll get the students to have a competition or game to develop their quick response.I’ll make full use of modern equipment so as to make the class more lively and interesting .
Part 3.The ss and their studying methods.
Since the ss are those who are in Grade one,,it is very important to help them form a good habit of studying In class ,I’ll try my best to help them form a good habit of studying English.I should note the key points and useful expressions and try to use them after class.
Part 4.Teaching Procedures.
According to the demands of the outline of the New Standard English course,I have designed the following teaching steps in order to carry on the synthetic /sin’setik/合成的practice of listening ,speaking,reading and writing and lay particular emphasis on training the students’reading ability.
The steps will be as follows : Preparation for reading _scanning Cskimming CIntensive reading CPractice CHomework.
Step1.Preparation for reading
1. In this step,I’ll let the ss listen to an English song.Ss should collect the information in list.
2. Tell the ss that today in the lesson we’ll learn ----
Step 2.Scnning .It means reading for specific information .
1. First,tell the ss that this passage can be devided into two parts and it tells us two main ideas .
2. Get the ss to read the passage silently and quickly to choose the best title for each part.
Step 3.Skimming .It means reading for main idea.
This is also the most important decrete skill to develop at this level.I’ll give the ss several minutes to skim and then get them to tell whether the following sentences are true or false.In this step ,I’m going to divide the ss into two groups and let them have a competition.The rules :when they hear “begin”,he or she should quickly sand up and say “true” or “false”.If he or she is right,they will get 10 points for their group.At the end ,the winning group will get a certain present .This method can make ss active in class and it can help them develop their quick response .
Step 4.Intensive reading .It means reading for detailed information .
1. Get the ss to read para1 silently to finish exercise2.Then check the answers.(First I’ll ask individual student to do it,then do it with the whole class.)
2. Tell the ss to read para3 aloudwith several questions .first,go throuth the questions with the ss ,make sure that they understand what to do.Then let them read it carefully for about 5minutes.They can discuss with their deskmates or in small groups.Then let ss work in pairs for the first three questions .and ask a student to act as a teacher ,tell him or her to ask the other students the last rest questions.The exercises and the answers should be shown on the screen.
As a matter of fact,I should deal with the language points briefly because it is most important to develop the ss reading ability in the passage.I will encourage the ss to the context.The students themselves can use their dictionaries or some other reference books.
Step5.Practice
(Suppose you are __,work in pairs .Make an inerview using the key words.) Ss read the text ot retell some para4 or do some exercises.
Ask the ss to use the key words to make a dialogue orally .
Step 6.Homework.
Read the passage again after class.
Part 5.Blackboard design.
(在说teaching aims时可板书要点。)
A good blackboard design plays an important part in the English teaching .Such design is clear and ,it is easier for the ss to understand the lesson and remember the key points.
That’s all.thank you.It would be grateful if you give some suggestion about my teaching.
英语说课稿格式
今天我说课的内容是义务教育课程标准实验教科书, 英语 的第 单元第 课时。
1. 说教材
⑴教材内容 A本课时的教学内容为 B需要掌握的词汇有 C需要掌握的句型有
⑵地位和作用 本课是第 单元的第 课时,教材中出现
了 的用法,本课时又是第 单元的重点,因此本课时的教学对第 单元的学习起着关键的作用。
2. 说目标
⑴教学目标 根据新课程理念教材内容,教学要求,我制定以下教学目标:
知识目标:能听懂,会说,会读,会拼写本课时主要词汇: 以及句型;
能力目标:能用本课时所学句型: 就日常生活中的话题进行交流,使学生掌握 的用法;
情感目标:引导学生
总思路:
⑵重点和难点
本课时的重点使要求学生掌握词汇 以及句型 ,本课时的难点是:
3.说教法(本课是 学生情况 )
⑴教法分析(创设情境,事物展示,活动 )
英语教学的目的在于让学生获得用英语焦急的能力,所以在课堂教学活动中需创设特定的情景,使学生通过模仿和想象,促进学生的理解和记忆,启发学生思维达到教学目的。
⑵学法指导
要让全班学生都参与到课堂活动中来,同桌之间的合作,尤为重要,可使同学们都敢于在课堂中操练口语,更可使学生们不会有被忽视的感觉,合作简单,增多操练机会。
⑶教学手段
充分利用多媒体,投影仪,录音机等教学手段,为学生创设英语学习的环境增加学生的学习兴趣。
4.教学过程
为了完成以上教学任务,我设计了一下教学过程:
Step1:Warming up
⑴It’s time for English class.Let’s ;
⑵创设轻松的氛围,带领学生进入英语学习的;
⑶复习动词Let’s do 通过“你说我做”的TPR活动在复习旧知的同时,为新课做好铺垫,因为学生都熟悉这些动作,建议教师让学生当小老师来发指令,这样可以充分体现学生的主动性。
Step2:Free talk
⑴提问 ⑵Game
本课学习的重点是 教学手段 巩固 的掌握,为导入新课作准备。
Step3:Presentation
⑴单词新授 通过事物或图片教学单词,学生能更好的理解和掌握单词;
⑵单词复习互问互答 让学生通过对句子的操练巩固语言知识,拓宽学生的视野和增添学习兴趣;
⑶句子新授
⑷巩固新句型,快速抢答,互问互答
A 在紧张激烈的比赛中,大量输入 降低学习的难度,使学生学习的积极性更加高涨(讲情规则);
B 生活情景展示 通过多媒体等方式把语言知识放在特定的情景中进行操练,体现语言运用的真实性;
⑸播放录音 学生观看相关的动作画面,跟着录音听,说,演,做,在轻松自然的状态下巩固所学语言。
Step4 Practice and consolidation
同桌互助合作,体现了以语言为载体和以真实情景交际为目的的小学英语教学的基本要求。
Step5 Homework
A 听录音 巩固所学词汇和句型 B 运用句型
板书设计