以下是小编收集整理的22篇二胎政策初中英语作文，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Although our parents are trying their best to prevent us from difficulties， teenagers have to learn how to protect ourselves. I remember once I was doing shopping by myself. And a robbery happened. I was frightened. But I know that only by calming down can I got through it. So I hid under a shelf and called the police. A few minutes later， the policemen rushed into the store and saved everyone. That was an extremely unforgettable experience of my life. Sometimes life gets in the way and dangerous things are all over the world. Learning how to protect myself is very essential.
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.
First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl
accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.
Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.
In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.
中国是一个伟大的世界上人口最多的国家。为了解决人口问题,我们的政府决定实施独生子女政策。进行了一段时间,许多人不仅看到它的优点也有缺点。因此,人们认为的二胎政策应该生效。在我看来,应该进行的二胎政策。
首先,的二胎政策的礼物是一些唯一的孩子。对一些家庭来说,也许是父母唯一的孩子,他们也可以有唯一的孩子。搁置的孤独的孩子,当他们的孩子长大后,他们的成长,他们的孩子结婚与一个唯一的孩子的女孩
不小心,负担沉重的孩子和他的妻子是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子必须照顾两个老夫妻。通常,一对年轻夫妇照顾一个老有点困难,如果压力增加两倍,他们怎么能忍受。但如果他们的父母有两个孩子,他们可以分享照顾他们的父母的负担。这将是更好的。
其次,两个孩子政策能保证中国人口的数量。随着独生子女政策的广泛传播,一些人对分娩已经改变了他们的观念。如果他们坚信独生子女政策,将会有越来越多的丁克。之后的几十年中,我们的国家将以缺乏人口。
It is known to all that loosening on the family planning policy decision has been made on the next-phase reform approved by the Third Plenum of the CPC’s 18th central committee which ended on 12,Nov.
However, before the policy was claimed, Chinese leaders thought population emerges as an issue, which should be controlled and approved a law on contraception and abortion .The population growing fast let the government included population control into the national economic development plan and requires government at all levels to increase family-planning work.
With time going by, we discover that one-child policy also has its disadvantage. A growing number of scholars has urged the government to reform the one-child policy ,introduced in the late 1970s to prevent population spiraling out of control, but now regarded by many experts as outdated and harmful to the economy. In recent years ,China ‘s fertility rate maintained at the level of
1.4%----1.5%,much lower than other developing countries .China’s low fertility level will not only lead to a shortage of the aging of the population and the labor force ,but also will reduce the potential growth rate of the economy. In addition , one-child policy makes
many families have only one child ,which makes the child feel lonely during his childhood .
After the policy fully implemented, it will affect 15000000 to 20000000 people in the national scope, among these couples about 50% to 60% would like to have a second children. The estimated number of new policy for infants range from 8000000 to 10000000. So we should pay more attention to who can have a second child and be rational when we choose whether to have a second child. In a word ,only in this way can the population not be a rapid growth in our country.
>>>下一页更多精彩“对二胎政策的看法初中英语作文”
During the Spring Festival, my parents and my colleagues immediately started discussing whether to have a second child. And the whole discussion goes on and on. Sometimes we get involved with our kids and ask if we want a brother or sister.
I can't make up my mind to ask my mother to give me a little brother or little sister.
If my mother had a second child, I might be happy. Because she can play with me, make me no longer lonely. When she grows up, we can help our mother with the housework. There's something interesting to share. No matter who we are in difficulties, we can help you. We can take care of mom and dad together when mom and dad are old. Well, that's a good feeling.
But then I thought, if my mother had a second child, I wouldn't be so spoiled. My mom and dad would see her as the apple of my eye and ignore my feelings. No matter what happens, whether she's right or wrong, mom and dad are sure to protect him with her little reason. I'm sure I'll get a lot of grievances, because it's not my fault, but if she bumps, mom and dad will be on my head. If my mother gave birth to two children, perhaps I will be very helpless, because when I write my homework, she will beside jumped up and down, make me no mood to write my homework, I like down, mom and dad will criticize me.
God, please tell me! What would I say if my mother asked me if I wanted a younger brother or sister? I'm so torn!
二胎政策作文
众所周知，中国是人口大国，为控制人口的增长，我国于1980年实行计划生育政策。人口数量因此得到了一定的控制，但逐渐出现了老龄化严重、人口结构断层的问题，我国又于20xx年开始实施“全国二孩政策”。
这一政策出台后，有人支持，也有人反对，而在这些反对的人中很大一部分是独生子女。全面二胎政策出台后，很多父母想要再生一个孩子，希望当自己老了之后，孩子可以有个依靠，不至于孤苦伶仃。可是这原本非常好的想法，到了孩子那里，却似乎行不通。有网友爆出家中孩子因此哭闹不停，甚至说出“你再生一个，我就”等令人发指的言语。因此引起了众多网民对“二胎到底该不该生”的热议。
在此，我个人意见是二胎政策应全面落实，实施。
我也是千千万万独生子女中的一员，所以我深知那些天真的`小朋友们想法：害怕父母再生一个弟弟妹妹，原本属于自己的爱就会被分走，甚至父母就不爱自己了。对此，我认为这种顾虑是完全没必要的，父母的爱是最无私最伟大的，我相信每位父母生了二胎之后，不仅不会减少对自己的爱，反而会更加关注自己的成长。
每个拥有二胎的家庭中的孩子，我相信都会拥有一种独生子女所没有的美好品质———谦让。现如今，很多只有一个孩子的家庭，家中所有长辈的关注焦点都在那一个孩子身上，因而有了不让做任何家务，想要什么就可以得到什么等过分溺爱的行为，培养了一批以自我为中心、自私、自利的祖国花朵。请问这样的温室中的花朵该如何步入社会？如何挑起振兴国家的大梁？如何让中国屹立于世界之巅？从这方面来说，再生一个孩子显得尤为重要，使孩子树立自己不是全世界的重心，地球离了谁都会转下去的观念，变得更加坚强。
拥有第二个孩子的父母，也应该对两个孩子一视同仁，比如婴儿吃的奶粉，如果大的孩子想吃，虽然知道他吃了并没有意义，但请不要拒绝他的请求，避免产生爸爸妈妈对弟弟妹妹比对自己好的认识。我相信，他说他想要吃，只是想要知道父母是否还重视、爱自己，过段时间你让他吃他都不会吃了，因为目的已经达到，没必要再吃那些不适合自己的食品。
子孙满堂本就是中华民族的美好传统，不遵循这种美好传统带来的好处不仅仅只有这些，何乐而不为呢？
Since the mother gave birth to the kid sister, just as in the past no longer then me, I haven't even who transfers to and from school, is to let myself to do everything. From then on I was very angry.
It doesn't, my mother came back, carrying a large bag, I rushed to took it, and wow! Mom bought a watermelon. Cut off half of the fridge, for younger sister, the other half cut into the size of four, father, mother, there are two pieces, I before reaching for, little sister has been called to get up, asked his mother didn't ask me to get little younger sister to go to, I haven't taste taste come, little sister nearby deliberately said: “good, good sweet.” I back to the room angrily, ruthlessly closed the door.
Finally have a meal, I opened the door to the table, wow! Mother let dad made coke chicken wings. I thought, perhaps this is the compensation for me. I just want to stretch hand to clip a, gave me a mother, said: “'ll let little sister eat first.” I listened to, have to obediently walked away. Finally a formal dinner, the immediate scene let I was shocked, little sister had eaten SiWuKuai, or a plate of chicken wings full just now, now only the biscuit of 3 two teenagers forlornly on there, I ate a piece of, want to clip a, mother gave me all of a sudden, gave me hate sister, said: “the child long body have to eat more.” My eyes suddenly filled with tears, falling chopsticks back into the room. I think: hum, I evening don't cover with quilt son, see you tube I. At that time, my only 17 degrees.
The next morning, my mother come to my house, I didn't cover with quilt son, quickly give me to draw the hospital, see my face is red, and I took my temperature. Say: “hey, had a high fever.” Just before she heard the little sister was crying, and quickly to take care of little sister, my head hurts. Wake up to find medicine, as a result, because of the confused, fall blood sugar medicine eat antipyretics became a grandmother, before long, I began to vomit, the mother under the anxious, she took me to the hospital doctor, injections, mother tightly hug me, lest I hurt. Mother remembered I didn't cover with quilt son, this just suddenly enlightened, said: “son, I know I was wrong, but little younger sister, mother can't take care of, you have to learn to take care of yourself.” I said: “that also cannot too eccentric.” The mother said with tears: “too, I will change.” My face with a smile, that moment, I understand my mother loves me.
Now, I and sister relationship is very friendly, I've learned to make small, also more and more have eldest brother.
自从妈妈生了小妹以后，就再也不像以前那么管我了，我上下学再也没人接送，什么事都是让我自己做。从那以后我十分生气。
这不，妈妈回来了，拎着一个大袋子，我急忙跑过去接过来，哇!原来妈妈买了一个西瓜。切下一半放冰箱，说是给妹妹留着，另一半切成大小差不多的四块，爸爸一块，妈妈一块，还有两块，我没等伸手去拿，小妹已经叫了起来，妈妈问都没问我就先给小妹拿去，我还没尝出味来呢，小妹就在旁边故意说：“好，好甜。”我生气地回了房间，狠狠地关上了房门。
终于吃饭了，我打开房门，走向饭桌，哇!妈妈让爸爸做了可乐鸡翅。我心想：这也许是对我的补偿吧。我刚要伸手夹一块，妈妈打了我一下，说：“等会让小妹先吃。”我听了，只好乖乖地走开了。终于正式开饭了，眼前的一幕让我惊呆了，小妹已经吃了四五块了，刚才还是一盘满满的鸡翅，现在只剩下两三块孑然凄凉地放在那里，我吃了一块之后，想再夹一块时，妈妈一下子给我打掉了，夹给了我痛恨的小妹，说：“小孩子长身体得多吃点。”我眼里顿时噙满了泪水，摔下筷子回房间了。我想：哼，我晚上不盖被子，看你管不管我。那时，我家仅仅十七度。
第二天早上，妈妈到我这屋来，看我没盖被子，急忙给我拉上被角，见我脸发红，又给我量了量体温。说：“哟，发高烧了。”刚说完她听见小妹在哭喊，又急忙去照顾小妹，我的头更疼了。自己起床去找药，结果因为迷糊，把退烧药吃成了奶奶的降血糖药，没过多久，我就开始吐，妈妈这下急坏了，急忙带我去医院找医生，打针的时候，妈妈紧搂着我，生怕我疼。妈妈想起了我没盖被子，这才恍然大悟，说：“儿子，我知道错了，可是小妹还小，妈妈实在照顾不过来，你得学会照顾自己。”我说：“那也不能太偏心。”妈妈流着泪说：“也是，我以后会改的。”我的脸上露出了笑容，那一刻，我才懂得妈妈是爱我的。
现在，我和小妹的感情很友好，我明白了要以大让小，也越来越有大哥的样了。
Although the younger brother is five years old, but the experience let me always unforgettable.
In when I was nine years old, my mother was pregnant with her little brother, mother often said to me: “after mother gave birth to little brother, you can't be so capricious, because you want to make a model to the younger brother, you are the big sister.”
Still have half month, mother will have the younger brother, I feel the joy, because I have a younger brother soon, no longer lonely a person. Time passed quickly, the mother went into the hospital delivery room is going to give birth the younger brother, I would wait outside, I am very nervous, want to younger brother look like? Must is small? Should be lying in children's car?
After two or three hours, I finally heard the little brother cries, is deafening. After a while, mother also came out, saw the mother was full of sweat on his forehead, want to mother really not easy!
, but my mood is changed, is full of discontent about my mother. That day, gloomy sky, as if it's going to rain, a mobile phone on the teacher that bell rings suddenly, put down the phone, the teacher said to me: “your mother may be can not go and let you go home?” When I thought my mother was too eccentric, at home to take care of the younger brother, don't pick me up. It rained heavily outside the window at this moment, I thought, how can this home! The greater the more rain, alas! No way out, only in the rain to go home. In the school time, I quickly ran home, but, or into a drowned rat!
In the neighborhood of the gate, far see mother and younger brother upstairs in waved to me, and my spirit all disappear, home runs out of breath. Unexpectedly, mother has found the slippers to me, in my room, my mother gave me ready dry clothes. I change my clothes out of the room, my mother has given me boil ginger soup, on the table. Finished drink ginger soup, I sat on the sofa, brother head on came at me. At that moment, my heart feel warm, in her eyes filled with tears
虽然小弟已经五岁了，但那段经历让我始终难忘。
在我9岁的时候，妈妈就已经怀了小弟，妈妈经常对我说：“等妈妈生完小弟之后，你就不能这么任性了，因为你要给小弟做个榜样，你都是大姐姐了。”
还有半个月，妈妈就要生小弟了，我心情无比喜悦，因为我很快就有小弟了，再也不是孤单的一个人了。时间过得很快，妈妈进了医院的分娩室准备生小弟，我就在外边等，我十分紧张，想小弟长得什么样的呢?一定很小吧?应该是躺在儿童车里面吧?
过了两三个小时，我终于听到了小弟的哭声，是那样的震耳欲聋。过了一会儿，妈妈也出来了，看见妈妈额头上全是汗，想妈妈真的不容易啊!
可是，后来我的心情就变了，充满对妈妈的不满。那天，天上阴森森的，好像要下雨了，突然一个手机铃声在老师那响起，老师放下手机，对我说：“你妈妈可能来不了了，让你自己回家呢。”这时我心里想妈妈真是太偏心了，就在家照顾小弟，也不来接我。这时窗外下起了大雨，我心想，这可怎么回家啊!雨越下越大，唉!没办法了，只能顶着雨回家了。到了放学的时间，我快速地往家跑，可是，还是变成了落汤鸡!
到了小区的大门口，远远的看见妈妈和小弟在楼上向我招手，顿时我的气就全消了，上气不接下气地跑到家。没想到，妈妈已经给我找好了拖鞋，在我房间里，妈妈还给我准备好了干爽的衣服。我换好衣服从房间里出来的时候，妈妈已经给我熬好了姜汤，放在了桌子上。喝完了姜汤，我坐在沙发上，弟弟迎面向我扑来。那一刻，我的心里感到了温暖，眼睛里噙满了泪花
关于二胎政策的英语作文
Now, our country the number of straight line rise, because the two populations, a series of problem, here, I'll give you something about with that!
The current family planning policy is unfair, urban residents having only one child, rural residents the first child is female of, can have two children. To have two children, however, leads to the housing problem, population increase, also takes more house, now scientists show that China's housing life for 30 years, while western countries housing service life is 2 times of our country, therefore, our country's house of fast, down too fast, the house is always not enough, so a few people who are facing problems don't have a house to live.
Today, our country's arable land has also been a lot of problems, such as: 1, due to the large area reclamation woodland lawn, cultivated land is widening. 2, due to the large-scale afforestation, reduce cultivated land quickly. 3, due to water loss and soil erosion, land desertification, human development blindly, arable land decrease quickly. 4, due to the impact of foreign agricultural products, a large number of cultivated land desolate. Because of population increase, to a large number of land reclamation, to a large number of occupation of land, only in this way can we have a new technology, will have a house to live in. So, our country's land area is greatly reduced. But, our country a lot of land is occupied, can continuously reduce the cultivated land area, arable land decrease, many kinds of food less, even some people starve to death. Two population increase, the employment problem also more and more competition, such as: 1, the our country population base is big, need more employment, employment peak last a long time. 2, needs to improve employment mechanism, talent market, labor market development has yet to be perfected, labor elements configuration has not yet reached full optimization. 3, employment concept updating, lack of initiative 'entrepreneurial enthusiasm, “such as” “by” the ideas of the “to” still exist, not from their own and realistic environment, employment expectations are too high. So, young people in employment in our country may not work, can't bring home the bacon. In order to themselves and others in the future, please have fewer, eugenics. Boy or girl, is the backbone of the motherland in the future.
现在，我国的人数直线上升，因为生二胎人口增多，造成的一系列问题，下面，我给大家加讲一讲吧!
现行的计生政策不公平，城市居民只能生一胎，农村居民第一孩字是女的，能生二胎。可是，生二胎会导致住房问题，人口增多，需要的房子也多，如今科学家证明我国的住房寿命达30年，而西方国家的住房寿命是我国的2倍以上，所以，我国的房子修的快，拆的也快，房子始终不够，因此少数人正面临没有房子住的问题。
如今，我国的耕地也受到了很大的问题，如：1、由于大面积垦林地草地，耕地不断扩大。2、由于大规模造林，使耕地迅速减少。3、由于水土流失，土地沙漠化，人类盲目开发，耕地面积迅速减少。4、由于外国农产品冲击，大批耕地荒芜。就是因为人口增多，才大量的开垦，才大量占用土地，就只这样我们才能有新科技，才会有房子住。所以，我国的耕地面积大大减少。可是，我国大量的土地都被占用，耕地面积就只能不断的减少，耕地减少，种的'菜就少了许多，甚至有些人被饿死。生二胎人口增多，就业问题竞争的人也越来越多，如：1、我国人口基数大，需要就业人员多，就业高峰持续时间长。2、就业机制有待完善，人才市场、劳动力市场发育还有待完善，劳动力要素的配置还未达到完全优化。3、就业观念有待更新，缺乏主动择业创业的积极性，“等”“靠”“要”的思想仍然存在，不从自身和现实环境出发，就业期望值过高。所以，我国年青人在就业方面有可能没有工作，就不可以养家糊口。为了自己和他人的未来，请少生、优生。生男生女都一样，都是祖国未来的栋梁。
北京大学社会人口学教授李建新表示,现在的年轻人,尤其是城市长大的年轻人,不大可能不考虑这一决定所要面临的经济挑战而冒然决定要二胎.
Li Jianxin, a professor of social demography at Peking University, says that the younger generation, especially those living in cities, are unlikely to have more children without first considering the economic challenges that decision might bring.
“80后一代人的生活方式和观点与50后、60后有着明显的不同,”李教授说,“多数人不想要那么多孩子,孩子的健康更重要.”
The lifestyle and viewpoints of the post-80s generation are totally different from the 50s and 60s generations, Li said. “Many Chinese want to give birth to fewer but healthier children.”
25岁的上海摄影师原田只有1个1岁大的女儿.考虑到抚养1个孩子的成本以及生孩子对自己事业发展所造成的挑战,她觉得1个孩子就足够了.
Yuan Tian, a 25-year-old photographer in Shanghai, has a 1-year-old daughter. And one, she says, is enough – due both to the cost of raising a child and to the challenges a child poses to developing a career.
“生孩子对我的事业影响很大,”她说,“重新回到岗位后,我要花几个月的时间才能赶上同事的步伐.而且也不能把全部精力都集中在工作上,我不得不早点离开办公室去照顾女儿.”
Giving birth really affected my career, she said. “When I returned to work, it took me several months to catch up with my colleagues again. And I can't focus on my work, since I need to leave the office early to take care of my daughter.”
关于二胎政策的英语作文
Emerging from the cartoon is an eye-catching scene that the parents are willing to have a second child, while their only child do not agree because of his worry that he doesn't want to have another child, even his own sibling, share toys with him. Simple as it is, the symbolic meaning revealed is profound and thought-provoking.
We are supposed to place our attention on, instead of its funny appearance, the implied meaning of the cartoon: as the overall second-child policy expands throughout China, some only children are so selfish that they cannot accept the second child in their family. What can account for this undesirable situation? For one thing, they, as the only child at home all the time, have no awareness of sharing what they like with others due to the fact that all the family members give their love to the only child. As a result, when faced with the problem of whether they are willing to have a sibling, their first response is to refuse it. For another reason, some couples are eager to have a second child as soon as possible, which makes them neglect to communicate with their only child to let them realize the advantage of having a sibling companion in their childhood.
From what has been discussed above, it's safe for me to conclude that it is urgent to take some immediate and effective measures. What I recommend is that parents should let child know the importance of sharing with others, which is beneficial for them in future life. In addition, it's better for parents to have more communication with their only child once they want to have a second child.
二胎政策放开后五年级作文
自从去年10月国家放开二胎政策后，爸爸妈妈就决定再要一个孩子，说是给我增添陪伴，但是说心里话我并不开心，害怕二宝的到来会分走爸爸妈妈对我原有的爱，幸好妈妈肚子里还没有宝宝，我就当他们逗我玩的，以此安慰自己。
几个月后的一天，妈妈把我拉到她的跟前，让我摸摸她的肚子，她高兴地告诉我：“庆铭，你很快就要当哥哥了。”什么？……我的心里甭提有多伤心了，我无奈地顺手摸了摸妈妈的肚子，然后借着上厕所的名义跑到了卫生间。我偷偷地抹了抹眼泪，心里真不愿意接受这个现实：我一个人多好，不想家里再来一个孩子。
随着妈妈肚子的.增大，我的生活也发生了变化。以前妈妈都是骑电动车送我上学和上辅导班，现在我们就只能步行了；以前假期的时候，妈妈都会带我去度假，今年我们哪里也没有去；以前妈妈经常帮我辅导功课，现在她经常躺在床上，还会被孕吐折磨，根本没有精力照顾我……还有爸爸，以前他下班回来，进门就是叫我的名字，现在他一回家，就高兴地冲妈妈说：“老二今天怎么样，在肚子里动了吗？”终于有一天，我忍不住了，责备地问爸爸：“爸爸，是不是小宝宝出生后，你就不疼爱我了？”爸爸不解地说：“怎么会呢，你们都是爸爸妈妈的孩子，爸爸妈妈对你的爱永远不会变的。”
虽然爸爸的话让我心里暂时好受些，但是想想还有一个月二宝就要来了，我还是有一些伤心，真希望到时一切都很好。
As we all know,China's mainland population grew to 1.339 billion by 2010,according to census figures released on Thursday,so the government take many action to reduce population.In the most families only have one children,for example me,in my home,my parents only have one children.In fact,I really want to have a brother or sister,because if I have a brother or sister,I will not feel lonely.And if I have some problems,he or she can help me.We can play together and grow up together,when I saw other children play with his brother pr sister in my childhood,I’m admired him very much.Until now,I also want to have a brother,if I have something can’t tell others,I can tell him,and he will protect me.
So in the future,when I have my own family,I will be a parent,I hope I will have two children,one is a boy,the other is a girl.They can accompany with each other,and the brother can protect sister if she have some problems in the outside,and they can study how to cooperate.When they grow up,we will be old,he and she also have many babies,and we will live together very happy.
The proposal is from Wang Yuqing, a deputy director of the Committee of Population, Resources and Environment.
He is being quoted as saying he favors a gradual opening of a two-child per family policy, and says he believes the current limitations will be lifted by the end of the five-year plan in 2015.
The current family planning policy was initiated in 1979 to control China's rapidly growing population.
But some negative side effects have emerged, including a rapidly aging population.
Peng Xizhe is the Director of the Institute of Population Research at Fudan University.
“The one-child policy has fulfilled the goal initially set. Negative effects will pile up if it continues.”
The President of Renmin University, Ji Baocheng, claims the labor force population between the ages of 28 and 40 will be halved in 10 years.
As an example, in Shanghai, which has the highest urban population in China, the number of Shanghai natives -- as in those with a Hukou -- has actually been dropping for the last 17 years in a row, even though the city's population has been increasing.
A possible reason for Shanghai parents not choosing to have a second child could be the rising cost of everyday expenses, particularly the cost of education.
“I don't think I'll have a second child if the limit is removed. I'm simply a wage-earner, and I find it difficult enough to raise one child, so I won't consider the second.”
But at the same time, there are still people who think it would be nice to have two children.
“I will think about it. A lot of parents now are the only child in families, to have two kids means they can look after each other in the future, and of course, there'll be financial burden.”
One-Child Policy has been relaxed in certain ways over the years.
In cities such as Shanghai and Beijing, if a couple is both the product of the one-child policy, they're allowed to have two kids.
Certian ethnic minority groups have been exempt from the rules entirely.
And families in rural areas whose first child is a girl are also allowed to have a second child without punishment.
It remains unclear as to how the proposed two-child policy will work, though it's being suggested that several big cities will be selected to try it before it's brought in around the country.
For CRI, I'm Wang Jing.
As in modern times of birth control being the basic policy of China,core families made of 3 people in which the parents were born after 1980 have a heavy burden of lives.That is to say,they have parents,father-in-law and mother-in-law,grand parents to care and a child to bring up which means two ones have to care 6 olders and bring up one child.It is such a big burden for a family two of whom are workers, when they have to pay for the housing loan , work and care for the olders.Especilly for those who get married not long ,whose olders coming from countries and having no insurance, the burden is more heavy.
In the tranditional culture of China, married conditions of men are different from women.Generally,men should collect enough money and give a wedding feast.This has accomplished an actuality ,if you have a girl baby,you just have to bring her up,and if you have a boy baby,you have to prepare rather many lots of money which you will have earned all your life to pay for your son’ house and his wedding,besides bringing him up.A jok has described the state lively , your boy baby is called a bank of economic construction you have to construct,while your girl baby is called China Merchants Bank on which you needn’t care too much ,and then someone will invest.As a result ,even if it is allowed to have a second child,families who have had a son would not be willing to have a second one.
Most ones born in 1980s(80s) are singletons which generation had received so much hope and love from their parents.Many coming from rich family are poor in living themselves,and not ready to bear hardships,so that pregnant women in them prefer caesarean birth when they deliver,so as to advoid the serious pain,although it had been proved better in science to bear naturally.The 80s parents even don’t want to pay their attention to the babies who will be taking care of by their grandparents.These mathers don’t want to suffer the pregnant process ,and will be still at the front of the pain,even if they woule like to have second ones.
For the young couples whose ideas are traditional,being like to own a big family,they do like have a second baby,but they can only hang back under the pressure of the cruel reality .For the nation,if it demand contradictions between ageing and low fertility relieved,it should entirely relieve the control of having a second single baby,which will rise the ratio of population steadily.The more important is to have most people share the gain of Reform and Openness,to solve the problem of housing loan of people,turning the commercial residential building into welfare building,to improve and perfect the service system of the society,to improve the medical security ,to narrow the gap between the wealthy and poor,to raise the pay of people.Then, the government needn’t to encourage people to do anything,and they would to have more babies all themselves.
For individual ,if you want a second baby and you are rich ,while your parents have old-age pension and could help bring up baby for you,you may as well have another one.
But if you are in pressure of living,while you parents have no retired pension and are in poor health,you’d better concentrate all your energies on your only baby ,and pay no attention to matter of the second baby ,in which it is the best choice for either you or your baby.
More than half of Beijing's adult single children don't intend to have two kids, even though national policy allows them to do so.
The country's family planning policy of the late 1970s restricted urban families from having more than one child to control population growth.
However, a new survey by the Beijing Administrative Institute shows 52 percent of those now-grown-up single children, who are allowed two offspring, do not want a second child.
Many cited economic pressures as a factor.
The results were released on Sunday at the Beijing Forum, organized by Peking University.
Beijing has roughly 2 million only-child adults.
More than 1,100 people from only-child families, aging 20 to 34, were polled.
Only 24 percent of respondents said they would like to have two children.
More than a quarter of respondents would opt for a “DINK” (double income, no kids) lifestyle.
Survey figures showed that respondents with a primary education wanted 1.1 children on average, those with a bachelor degree wanted 1.3, and those with masters or higher degrees wanted 1.5 children.
“Beijing has maintained a super low birth rate - less than 1.3 children in a family in average - for nearly 20 years, posing increasing pressure on the country's aging population,” Hou Yafei, a professor with the institute, said.
Hou said that the top four factors that determined people's intentions to have children were “income, child care, housing and policy conditions”.
“The government should encourage couples from one-child families to have a second child and should provide better welfare services.”
This would promote population sustainability, Hou said.
The survey also found that people with higher education backgrounds intend to have more children because they are more confident with their financial security.
As we all know,China's mainland population grew to 1.339 billion by 2010,according to census figures released on Thursday,so the government take many action to reduce population.In the most families only have one children,for example me,in my home,my parents only have one children.In fact,I really want to have a brother or sister,because if I have a brother or sister,I will not feel lonely.And if I have some problems,he or she can help me.We can play together and grow up together,when I saw other children play with his brother pr sister in my childhood,I’m admired him very much.Until now,I also want to have a brother,if I have something can’t tell others,I can tell him,and he will protect me.
So in the future,when I have my own family,I will be a parent,I hope I will have two children,one is a boy,the other is a girl.They can accompany with each other,and the brother can protect sister if she have some problems in the outside,and they can study how to cooperate.When they grow up,we will be old,he and she also have many babies,and we will live together very happy.
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二胎政策的利弊高中英语作文
Two foetuses policy has opened up, tangled not just mom and dad, I also struggle - the mother is “life” or “no life”?
I especially like children, I think they're like little angel. In my neighborhood or in the street have seen a lot of little brother little sister, really feel good lovely, I especially want to his little brother little sister, and I think they like a small sun, in the place of them, always full of light.
But, I have to worry about my mother's body, mother forty immediately, I really worry about her if another, danger, and besides, my father was not at home for years, mother busy don't come over, again say, over the years, mom and dad light training me, also didn't save money at home; If born, while waiting for the children in primary school, mother will fast 50, at that time, I should take care of mom and dad, take care of my brother and sister, I also don't easy --
“Born”, or “no life”? Really trouble, think about it, I consider it seems too much, alas! No way, who let me be “housewife”?
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.
First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl
accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.
Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.
In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.
If my mother had a second child, I would be happy. Because it's a welcome addition to our family. Brother or sister, and the future will fill the blank after I go to college, let mom and dad will not feel lonely because I am not at home, also can let grandma and grandpa, grandpa grandmother have a happy fruit. You know, since I came into this world, I was their star and moon, holding it in my hands, and I was afraid of it. And once I go to college, how will they face it? So really have a brother or sister, they will still have a happy face, will have fun.
If my mother had a second child, I would be happy too, because I would have a partner. In my heart, I have been in the world for more than ten years. Although I have the company of my mother, father, grandma and grandpa, I am also very lonely, because I cannot communicate with my peers. Once I have a brother or sister, even if I go to college, my family is more attractive to me. When I go home, I will see my brother or sister fall into my arms, and then I will tease me, and I will be so happy.
If mom had a second child, I was worried. I was worried that my parents would spend more than a decade on it. For more than ten years, my parents have tried my best to help me. When I was a child, I didn't know, but my grandmother told me that my mother didn't sleep through the night when I was a baby, and she would get up and look after the night if I had a little movement. Dad didn't have a good meal. He was going to rotate with his mother. They were like this in early childhood, and as I grew older, they worked for me as usual. Since I started my school, my parents have been taking me to me every day, and I have carefully adjusted my meals every day. And each night, they take turns to accompany me to study, often accompany to 11:2 o 'clock. I didn't say it. I felt very bad about them. I see, father and mother although the age is not very big, but originally black hair is also quietly added the white hair, originally all the face of the beautiful show also suddenly climbed up the wrinkle.
“单独二孩”政策在各地落地至今已满一年，“政策遇冷、申请人数远低于预期”的质疑声却不断传出，甚至有学者提出，中国目前面临掉入“低生育率陷阱”的危机，迫切需要立即全面放开二孩。
“我国距离‘低生育率陷阱’还有相当长的一段路”
北京晚报：“单独二孩”政策启动以来，“政策遇冷，申请人数远低于预期”的质疑声不断传出，对此您怎么看?
翟振武：不少人认为“政策遇冷”，主要是因为对这个问题存在一定的认识误区，直接拿政策实施几个月或一年左右的申请人数去跟1100万进行比较。
事实上，1100万是“单独二孩”实施前，相关摸底调查所得出的目标人群数量，也就是“单独”且已育一孩家庭中的育龄妇女数量或者说是夫妇数量。其中，生育二孩的意愿约为60%。按此计算，“单独二孩”新增出生人口的总量约为660万人。我们还应意识到，二孩生育并非一年完成，通常需要4到5年的时间，平均下来，预计每年新增出生人口大概在130万到160万。
同时，“单独二孩”的申请也是循序渐进的，数量一直在稳步增长。从全国来看，各地启动时间有先后之别，平均是在去年三四月份正式开始实施。根据国家卫计委公布的数据来看，截至去年11月底，全国共有98万对单独夫妇申请再生育，去年底，增加到106万左右，而今年1月底的最新结果显示，申请人数已经达到115万。按照每月8万左右的增长速度来看，到今年三四月份，也就是政策正式实施一年，至少可以达到130万，与之前的预期基本相符，并未出现所谓的“遇冷”。
北京晚报：中国社会科学院去年底发布的《经济蓝皮书：中国经济形势分析与预测》认为，中国目前的总和生育率(平均每个妇女在育龄期生育的孩子数)只有1.4，远低于更替水平2.1，已经非常接近国际上公认的1.3的“低生育率陷阱”，在您看来，是否存在这样的危机?
翟振武：中国现在的总和生育率比较低，这个说法是对的。之所以比较低，与实行多年的计划生育政策密切相关。只要政策进行调整改革，总和生育率就会有所回升。比如，“单独二孩”政策实施以后，已经有一百多万人申请，由此带来的新增出生人数将会让总和生育率提高0.1到0.2。
而目前总和生育率只有1.4的说法也是不准确的。按国家统计局公布的出生人数计算，我国育龄妇女的总和生育率约为1.499，为1.513，又提高至1.579。如果按照20预计接近1800万的出生人口数量推算，总和生育率将达到1.7左右。可见，总和生育率上升的趋势还是十分明显的。等到全面放开以后，总和生育率将逐渐接近较为理想的1.8。我国距离“低生育率陷阱”还有相当长的一段路。
真正的“低生育率陷阱”是指人们主动选择不生造成的低生育率，这往往与经济发展水平、社会保障程度、城市化、教育等相关。目前，中国还远未达到这样的程度。当然，从长远来看，中国也会有那么一天，在没有政策限制的情况下，总和生育率自然下降到低生育率陷阱的临界值，等到那时候再来讨论应对策略更符合实际。
“全面二孩，目标人群至少1亿”
北京晚报：有人提出，年轻一代的生育观念正在发生变化，与70后相比，80后、90后的生育意愿普遍偏低，尤其是面对现实压力，真正选择生育二孩的家庭会越来越少。
翟振武：从最新的全国调查来看，年轻人的生育意愿并不低，甚至明显高于35岁以上人群。全国调查结果显示，单独一孩人群生育二孩意愿大约为45%左右，而35岁以下人群的生育意愿达到60%至70%，其中，30岁左右的人群生育二孩意愿更强。
另外，最近媒体也针对网友进行了生二孩的意愿调查，将近30万人参与投票，选择愿意生二孩的占到57%。尽管这样的调查并不一定准确，但在一定程度上可以反映出网民，尤其是年轻群体的生育意愿并不低。
而生育意愿的确并非都会最终转化为生育行为，其中，既有身体方面的因素，包括年龄、继发性不育等问题，也有经济上的考虑，毕竟现在生孩子的成本确实比较高，特别是在大城市，房子、照料、工作发展等都可能成为影响人们选择生二孩的因素。但在广大中小城市和农村地区，生二孩的现实阻力相对小一些。因此，从总量来说，还是可以维持在比较稳定的水平。
北京晚报：关于全面放开二孩，一直都有不同的声音，有人认为应当立即启动，还有人觉得现在已经晚了，早就应该实施，而您在这个问题上一直态度谨慎，究竟何时才是恰当的时机?
翟振武：首先需要明确，我从来不主张长期实行“单独二孩”政策，也不反对全面放开二孩，而是认为应当全面论证、充分考虑，在各方面条件成熟的前提下，选择合适的时机进一步放开。
如果提前几年，从就放开，那么，很可能出现出生人口堆积。而有了“双独二孩”、“单独二孩”这样的政策作为过渡，陆续释放一部分能量，也就是我们所说的错峰或者削峰，等到全面放开二孩时，就会相对平缓一些。
从数量上来讲，双独和单独的人群加起来大概有两千万，而如果全面放开，目标人群至少有1亿，对医疗、教育等配套设施带来的压力可想而知，因此必须慎重，尽可能实现平缓过渡。
“单独二孩”政策实施以后，相关调研和评估一直在进行，三中全会上也已明确表示，将继续调整完善生育政策。我理解继续调整完善生育政策，其中当然也包含了全面放开二孩的内容。人口政策的调整和完善要依照法律程序来进行，政策出台前有一定的酝酿时间也是必要和合理的。随着累积的生育势能逐步释放，“单独二孩”政策的过渡作用得以显现，我个人认为，“十三五”期间(2016―)，全面放开二孩的条件将会变得更成熟。
“全面放开以后，独生子女享受的优惠政策要逐步取消”
北京晚报：一些按照政策生育二孩的家庭发现，如今还有不少独生子女优惠政策，“二孩”反而在入学等方面“受歧视”，今后全面放开，是否会对相关政策作出调整?
翟振武：由于目前处在“单独二孩”政策实施的过渡时期，原有的一些关于独生子女的政策还在继续维持，包括发放独生子女费，对自愿选择只生一胎的奖励，独生子女优先入园、入学等等。这些政策对于符合规定生二孩的家庭来说，的确不够公平。短时间内之所以未做调整，是因为目前并非最终状态，过渡时期结束以后又要改，频繁的政策变动会增加社会成本。我相信，等到全面放开二孩以后，会对相关政策加以梳理，过去只有独生子女享受的优惠政策要逐步取消，既不刻意奖励只生一个，也不允许多生，引导人们按政策生育，只要符合规定，孩子在入学等方面就应享受平等的待遇。
当然，这样的调整也要考虑一定的时段。比如政策放开后，30岁以下的人群还只生一个，那可能就不再奖励了，不发独生子女费，今后如果“失独”，国家可能也不再发放专门的补助;而对于高龄妇女而言，原来生一个有奖励，现在政策放开，允许生两个，但年龄所限，无法生育，奖励还要继续。今后如果“失独”，国家依然有责任和义务对其提供帮助。
计划生育不动摇，完善政策不等于“放开二胎”
放开“单独二胎”的传闻，引起国家卫生和计划生育委员会(以下简称“卫计委”)的高度关注。一周之内，卫计委宣传司先后三次回应此事，明确表示计划生育作为基本国策不动摇。
8月2日，卫计委宣传司司长毛群安在回应中强调，考虑到我国国情，必须长期坚持计划生育基本国策不动摇。但他并未否认放开“二胎”，而是透露卫计委正在研究提出完善生育政策的思路和方案，新方案将以我国目前的人口数量、素质、结构和分布为考量。
毛群安的这一回应并未平息围绕此事的议论，而是引发了更多的猜想。8月6日，毛群安再次面对媒体解释此事，强调生育政策十分庞杂，完善政策不能被简单地理解为“二胎又有放开的迹象”。
8月9日 ，卫计委例行新闻发布会上，宣传司副司长邓海华表示，卫计委对完善生育政策进行了大量的调研论证，今后的一段时期内，将积极稳妥推进。
从卫计委的三次表态中可见，我国对于现行生育政策的调整，已经进入调研阶段。但这是否包括调整二胎政策，还要等待时间来验证。
对于卫计委的表态，有专家分析认为，全面放开二胎是早晚的事，根据我国在很多领域的成功实践经验，计划生育政策的调整也极有可能会采取分步走的策略，然后在适当时机全面放开。也有观点认为，卫计委的表态虽然含糊，但也没有一口否定，似乎是给近几年“全面放开二胎”的可能性“留了一个口子”。
我国生育率接近超低水平，本世纪末人口或仅剩7.5亿
对于是否应该放开二胎，在学界的争议最为激烈。
综合人口学界的研究成果来看，目前我国的总和生育率在1.4至1.5之间，也就是我国一个妇女平均生育1.4至1.5个孩子，接近于老龄化严重的日本、俄罗斯等国。我国第六次人口普查的数据显示，20全国总人口13.40亿，0至14岁人口占16.60%，远低于世界平均水平，比人口普查的数据下降6.29个百分点。
年轻人口比例的下降，将会造成未来劳动力人口的减少和老龄化程度的加剧。更令人担忧的是，推动中国经济30多年高速发展的人口红利或将消失。
国家统计局的数据显示，20末，我国15至59岁(含不满60周岁)劳动年龄人口为93727万人，比上年减少345万人。这是相当长时期以来，我国劳动年龄人口绝对数量的第一次下降。
在专家们看来，这已经意味着我国的人口红利进入拐点，将呈逐渐收缩的态势。国家信息中心经济预测部宏观经济研究室主任牛犁认为，人口红利下降导致的直接结果是：社会上吃饭的人越来越多，创造财富的人越来越少，储蓄率会大幅下降，转化为投资的资金变少，整个经济的增长活力也就会减慢。
有专家预计，若维持现行生育政策不变，中国的总人口在达到峰值后将较快下降，到21，中国总人口规模可能将缩小至7.5亿以内。
考虑到现在的计划生育政策可能会给中国长远的社会和经济发展带来阵痛，中国人民大学人口与发展研究中心教授顾宝昌支持为计划生育松绑。他认为，实行“单独二胎”政策，意在让中国的人口结构朝着正常、健康的方向调整，使得新增人口“可以预见，也能承受”。
京沪穗深四地育子成本过高
放开二胎的消息，在普通百姓中的反映各有不同。北京市民刘菲菲对此非常兴奋。她在某网络社区论坛上发了一条帖子――《国家要放开“单独二胎”了，真想再怀个宝宝!》。刘菲菲目前已经有了一个三岁的女儿，但是她考虑到“两个子女可以相互做伴”，就很想再生育一个孩子，“我本身就是独生女，感觉到一个孩子实在太孤单了。”
一上午的工夫，就有二十多条跟帖参与议论。跟帖的网友态度各异，有人喊赞，有人认为近几年政策很难放松，还有人则说，即使“放开了也不想生了”。真正放开“单独二胎”后，百姓的生育意愿是否会更加强烈呢?
专家指出，我国地域辽阔，人口众多，社会结构复杂，因而不易掌握清晰的数据。要回答这个问题，可以参考“双独二胎”的情况。在我国现行生育政策中，夫妻双方都是独生子女，可以生育二胎。南京大学社会学院教授风笑天在北京、上海、南京、武汉、成都五个城市的调查显示。
已婚的双独夫妻中，超过60%依旧只希望生育一个孩子，希望生育二胎的“双独夫妇”只有30%―40%。风笑天说，他通过研究发现，“双独”夫妇的生育意愿与非“双独”夫妇之间也不存在明显差别。
“双独夫妇”的性别、出生年代、文化程度、有无孩子等因素，均与其二胎生育意愿没有关系。那么，到底是什么因素在影响人们的生育意愿?有专家指出，目前中国家庭的育儿成本较高是原因之一。
“一方面与目前的物价水平上涨有关，另一方面中国有望子成龙的传统观点，为了孩子成长、成材，父母们不惜一切代价培养。这两方面都推高了育儿成本。”就在上个月，一份“中国十大城市生育成本排行榜”在网上热传，根据这份榜单所做的统计，我国生育成本最高的城市是北京。
一个孩子从怀孕期到大学毕业，共需要276万元;同时，上海、广州和深圳的生育成本也超过200万元。网友“可爱淘”在跟帖中感慨，虽然排行榜中的数据有些夸张，“但真心觉得孩子养不起啊，怀孕到现在，(养孩子)三年得花销有十多万了，对于我们工薪家庭，占到总收入的三分之一了”。
河北二胎时代来临
备受国民关注的“两孩时代”终于来了!河北省将从2016年1月1日起，全面实施一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策。在生育登记、妇幼保健服务等方面，省卫生计生委将按照国家卫生计生委出台的配套政策措施，制定我省的实施意见。对于人口与计划生育法授权我省人大或常委会进行决定的有关再生育的规定，包括再婚家庭、病残儿家庭再生育等方面的规定，省卫计委目前已经起草完毕，正在履行相关法律程序。妇产专家预计生育高峰将在明年10月份左右出现。
据了解，根据修改后的《中华人民共和国人口与计划生育法》，2016年1月1日以后出生的二孩是合法的。同时，生育一孩或两孩的夫妻均可获得延长生育假的奖励。法律修改前按照规定应当享受扶助的失独家庭将继续获得扶助。
“全面放开二孩可以提高未来劳动年龄人口数量和比例，有利于实现平衡合理的人口和家庭结构，减缓老龄化压力，促进经济社会均衡发展。”市委党校副教授孔令春在接受记者采访时说。其实，围绕着全面二孩放开政策，省卫计委前期已做了大量的调研工作，包括政策实施后带来的人口变量及各个方面的影响，以妥善制定相关的落地政策，确保全面二孩政策的顺利实施。2014年5月30日我省启动了单独两孩政策，今年7月我省对再婚家庭生育政策进行了调整，即允许“再婚前各有一个子女的”再婚家庭进行再生育。但从目前全省申请生育的状况来看，我省符合生育政策的夫妇其生育意愿并不强烈。