关于小学英语说课稿5篇
Today I’m going to talk about lesson 62 of Unit 11, NEW START Primary English, Book
7. This lesson includes three parts: “listen and number”“ask and answer” and “lets write” .
First. Aims on the knowledge
(1) To make students understand and speak: :“Eiffel tower、Disneyland、Big ben、Opera house.and what is his city famous for”
(2) To help Ss to finish the blank. In page 23.
2. Aims on the abilities
(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
(2) To develop the Ss’ ability of working in groups..
3. Aims on the emotion
(1) To lead Ss to show the famous building in their hometown,develop their country emotion.
Second. Key-points of this lesson
(1) To help Ss ask and answer the question: What is his city famous for?
(2) To make Ss to study in groups and develop Ss’ interest in English.
3.rd. Difficult points
To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What is his city famous for?” and make sure they can use it..
V. Teaching methods
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to improve the abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange(安排、准备) four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition(竞赛). Students should prepare(准备) some school things(学具). VI. Teaching procedures(程序).
I’ll finish this lesson in six steps.
Step 1Step 2. Step 3. Step 4.Step 5. Step 6.
1. chant 听录音,一边拍手一边唱
2. 出示人物图,进行提问:Where is he live / she?
Where does he / she come from? Where does he / she live?
回答出单词即可,复习上一课词汇.
老师:Binbin comes from China. He lives in Beijing.
Do you know what is Beijing famous for?
Beijing is famous for Tian’an man square.
What else do you know about Beijing.
请学生说出北京的一些著名景点
a) 出示各景点卡片,带读正音.
b) 完成Part A Write the number 后订正答案 c) 两人一组利用图片做国家和城市的游戏
…is famous for ……或……is in ……
Tokyo is famous for cherry blossom.
Cherry blossom is in Tokyo.
4.提问:Where does …come from?
Where does he /she live?
What is his /her famous for?
请学生回答,老师出板书,带读.
做问答练习
5.These are Pen’s Pal . Which pen pal do you want to have? 让学生用一张卡片进行练习
● Good morning, my dear judges. I am number_______. I’m glad to interpret my teaching design here.
● My teaching content today is Part of Unit of PEP Primary English, Book This unit is mainly about Now, I will explain the lesson from the following aspects.
1. 教学内容 (Contents)
Firstly, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching content. The lesson is a new one of Unit .
It includes , ____ and . In section 1, it mainly deals with these key words,
2. 教学对象(talk about the students)
Secondly, it is about the students. Our students are in Grade
They are active and curious, interested in new things.
After learning English for years, they have some basic English background knowledge, so the teacher should attach importance to the communication with them, providing them the chances of using language.
They have learnt English for years, and have already known
It is not difficult for them to understand and use the language
3. 教学目标 (Teaching aims)
So, I set the following aims.
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to read, recognize, and use these words:
And, these sentences:
By the end of the lesson,
①Ss can understand the and get useful information from the through attentive listening / reading.
②Ss are able to talk about
③Ss can use to give suggestions on
④Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking will be developed.
(Affect; Learning strategies; cultural awareness.) In this lesson, the emotional aim is
①to help students cultivate and foster their abilities of working in groups.
②to foster Ss’ consciousness of good-cooperation and proper competition.
③to help Ss cultivate their abilities to analyze and solve problems independently.
④to foster Ss’ initiative and creativeness.
⑤to help Ss to recognize and identify the differences between Chinese and English cultures on
⑥to help Ss know some and comprehend the
①to make sure that Ss can useCorrectly and skillfully. to develop Ss’ interest in English. ②The difficult point is:
The pronunciation of
4.教法学法(Teaching methods)
Fourthly, it talks about teaching methods.
In this lesson, I will mainly use “Task-based teaching method”, “Communicative language teaching method” and “TPR teaching method”, and so on.
5. 教学过程
① 具体steps 根据具体内容定;
一般分为:warming up lead inpresentationconsolidationhomework
②板书steps + purpose 说明; ③如有可能,同时完成layout设计;
Next, let’s focus on the teaching procedures. I will finish the lesson in steps.
It will cost about mins.
After greeting with the Ss, I will begin the lesson by singing the song
together with the Ss. Purpose:
The purpose of this is to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss, and, at the same time, it provides situations to review the learnt
knowledge for the next step.
It will cost about mins.
With the help of the PPT, I set a situation of
by to stimulate the Ss’ interest of the lesson.
By playing the PPT, IAnd then, (板书layout)
The purpose of this is to present the new words and sentences in the situation, which relates to the Ss’ real life experiences, to help the Ss understand the language easily and naturally.
After presenting each new word (by the guessing game), I will impart the knowledge of pronunciation rules in teaching the new words.
It is called Phonics.
It can facilitate the Ss’ abilities to pronounce the words, and help them to remember the spelling of the words.
(机械上口; 有意义操练; let’s do; 课文对话表演;)
It will cost mins, including
Due to the Ss’ age, I make
The purpose of this is to draw the whole Ss’ attention to the spelling of the words.
It is to help Ss to learn through a true situation.
In this step, I will give Ss a free space to show their abilities.
I will Then,
Task-based teaching method and Communicative language teaching are used here.
The activity is to develop Ss’ ability of communication, and also, their ability of cooperation will be well developed.
Making a new dialogue is to check if Ss can use correctly and skillfully.
(总结上课内容; 德育渗透; 作业布置;)
In this step, I will guide the Ss to conclude the key words And sentences
And also, I will
The purpose of this is to stimulate Ss’ interest of learning English and wide their knowledge about communication across cultures.
6.板书再次介绍(Talking about the blackboard design again)
And, this is my layout design.
That’s all for my teaching design. Thank you a lot for listening.
一、说教材
香港朗文教材在内容的设计上和深港版教材相比,难度要高。从第四单元开始,就进入现在进行时的学习,和前面三个单元的内容联系不大,唯一的联系就是出现之前学习过的几个关于动物的名词。本单元的主要内容有两个:
一)学习六个新的动词及其现在分词形式。其中,有三个动词属于重读闭音节,其分词形式变化涉及特殊规则,要双写词尾字母。因为本单元是第一次出现现在进行时的学习内容,因此,我们采取淡化处理,不特别强调分词的变化规则,只要求学生对此有过初步的印象。
二)在此基础之上,用有关动物的名词做主语,并对单数主语和复数主语进行区分,学习用现在进行时来描述动物的动作。本单元只出现陈述句,在下一单元也就是第五单元才开始对疑问句的学习。可以根据学生对现在进行时的掌握情况适当进行一些疑问句的拓展,为下一单元的学习起个铺垫作用,但要掌握好度。
二、说教法
根据学生的认知规律,尤其是低年级教学,应当注意培养学生对这门学科的兴趣,保持强烈的好奇心和旺盛的求知欲。遵循这一原则,我采用如下教法:
1.任务型教学法:让学生通过思考、调查、讨论、交流和合作等方式学习和使用英语完成学习任务。
2.情景教学法:多媒体辅助教学集图像、声音、文字于一体,利用多媒体或实物为学生创设情景,使教学内容更生动、形象,吸引学生的注意力,让学生身临其境地学习英语。
3.游戏教学法:通过唱歌、游戏及体态语言启发诱导学生完成本课任务。
4.交际法:学习英语,目的在于用英语进行交际。遵循这一原则,尽量创造机会让学生与学生,学生与老师之间进行对话,培养学生的语言交际能力。
三、说学法
教学目标是教学活动的出发点和归宿,根据新课标以及大纲要求,结合以上分析,我确定本课的教学目标如下:
(一)、教学目标
1、知识目标(LINGUISTIC FACTORS):
(1)能正确听、说、读、词汇eat/eating, sleep/sleeping, fight/fighting, hop/hopping, swim/swimming, run/running 在此基础之上,能拼写以上单词的部分字母;
(2)正确听、说、读、句型
The elephant is sleeping. /The hippo is eating. The rabbits are hopping. /The turtles are swimming.
在此基础之上,能利用已经学过的词汇进行语言的创造。
2、能力目标 (ABILITY AIDS):
培养学生的综合语言运用能力,锻炼学生的基本的听说能力及表达能力。
3.德育目标(MORAL EDUCATION):
结合语言学习培养创造个性,锻炼分析问题和解决问题的能力。
(二)教学重点:
学习六个动词及其现在分词的变化,并能用现在进行时对动作做出描述。
(三)教学难点: 现在进行时的单复数变化
(四)、教具:
单词卡片,图片,多媒体演示文稿、实物
四、说教学程序 Step One Warming up
Sing a song 《 walking《
(设计意图:这首歌歌词的主要部分是由几个现在分词组成,和这节课的核心内容非常贴近,既能起到热身作用,也是为后面对现在进行时的学习做好铺垫。)
Step Two Lead in and teach new words A
eat:
1.用手指在黑板上画一个蛋糕,让学生猜我画的是什么,然后托着这个空气蛋糕走到学生中间问:Who wants to eat a cake? 引导学生说I want to eat a cake. 对回答正确的同学奖励空气蛋糕,由此引出新单词eat,并鼓励学生根据基础语音教学法拼出新单词, 将其板书出来,同时让学生找出含ea字母组合的单词,如:please/teacher/teapot/ ice creams。
2.提问:What do you like eating? 引导学生用I like eating 的句型来回答,如:I like eating ice creams/apples/pizzas/kitty/fish/desks /chopsticks. 如果学生的回答中规中矩的话,可以让学生向老师提问:What do you like eating? 老师做开拓思性回答,如:I like eating windows /Kitty.
当学生给出答案时,老师给学生空气食物: Here’s your ice cream, eat please! 当学生假装吃的时候,老师说:David is eating ice cream.当这个过程反复几次后,将eating板书出来,并问全班同学:What is he/she doing? 到这个时候,聪明的学生已经知道用现在进行时回答,反复几次练习之后将what is he/she doing? He/She is eating.板书出来。
sleep:
1.小声告诉一个学生A,让其睡在桌子上,怎么摇学生A也不起来:Don’t sleep! Wake up! What’s wrong? What can I do? Don’t sleep! Wake up! 让另一个学生来摇晃他,边摇边说Don’t sleep! 学生A不起来。再换一个学生来摇他,学生A依然不起来。最后让全班同学一起说:Don’t sleep! 他才起来。由此引出新单词sleep,并鼓励学生根据基础语音教学法拼出新单词, 将其板书出来,同时让学生找出含ee字母组合的单词,并将ee与ea作比较和区分。
2. 让学生B睡在桌子上,老师说:B is sleeping. Wake up(伴以有力的手势,让学生明白是“醒来”的意思,补充短语wake up,学会拼写,对比cake来教)!反复二三此后,问学生What is he/she doing?学生答He/She is sleeping.全班同学大喊一声Wake up!睡着的同学必须快速坐端正。将What is he/she doing? He/She is sleeping.板书出来。可以全班一起sleep/Wake up.以增加乐趣。
3. 德育教育:Hey! Listen to me. Are you good students? Good students should sit up straight and listen to the teacher carefully. You can’t sleep in the class, ok?
fight:
1. show PPT (静止的打架图片)T:Are they good friends? No,They fight!
Everybody says, Don’t fight! 由此引出新单词fight,并鼓励学生根据基础语音教学法拼出新单词, 将其板书出来,先写出fit,然后告诉学生漏掉两个不发音的字母组合gh,让学生找类似单词light/eight/eighteen/eighty。老师做开拓思性提示,Fight with the chair/lights/bags
2. show PPT (老鼠和猫打架) T: What can you see? (板书比较区分mouth [mauθ]和mouse [maus],鼓励学生区分th的两种不同发音) Are they good friends? What are they doing? They are fighting.
3. 德育教育:Do you like fighting? We are in the same class-Class Three. We are classmates. We are good friends. Can you fight with your food friends? Good kids don’t liking fighting. We don’t like fighting!
run:
T: Sa, run! Run fast! Run slowly! What is Sa doing? Ss: Sa is running.
T: Sb and Sc, When I say Go, you run fast. When you run here, use your finger to touch teachers’ desk. I want to see who is number one to come here. T: What are they doing? Ss: They are running.
鼓励学生根据基础语音教学法拼出单词run, 将其板书出来。T: Can you spell running? 学生拼出来的一定是runing,此时纠正错误,改为running. 强调T: How many letter “n”s are there?
全班同学一起跑,T: What are you doing? We are running.
T:Who can’t run? The chairs/desks/birds can’t run.
hop:
T: Are you a frog? Sa: Yes.
T: How does a frog go to school? Sa: The frog hops to school?
T: (深港版教材第二册第四单元Part E): I’m a frog on a log. I can hop, hop, hop. I’m a puppy in the sun. I can run, run, run.
T: You are frogs. Hop, please. What are the frogs doing?
Ss: The frogs are hopping. T: What else can hop? Ss: The rabbits can hop.
鼓励学生根据基础语音教学法拼出单词hop, 将其板书出来。
T: Can you spell hopping? 学生拼出来的一定是hoping,此时纠正错误,改为hopping.
swim:
T: Sa, Swim! Swim fast! Swim slowly! What is Sa doing?
Ss: Sa is swimming.
鼓励学生根据基础语音教学法拼出单词swim, 将其板书出来。
T: Can you spell swimming? 此时会有聪明的学生拼出来swimming。
T(强调): How many letter “m”s are there?
T(全班同学一起游泳): What are you doing? We are running.
T:Who can’t swim? The chairs/desks/birds can’t swim.
B Read the verbs and their present participles,then play the video of Part A-words.
(设计意图:通过体态、语言、夸张的表情、小游戏来启发诱导学生学习新单词,并对现在分词有个初步的印象。)
Step Three Teach sentence patterns
T:Open your mouth!
(很仔细地看着学生的嘴,假装很惊讶地问)What’s this?
(假装把手伸到学生嘴里拿出一样东西)
Look! It has two big ears. It has a long nose. It has a small tail. What is it?
Ss:It’s an elephant. T: What is the elephant doing?
Ss guess.(引导学生说)The elephant is ing.
T: (出示PPT声音文件)The elephant is sleeping. How many elephants are there?
Ss: There is only one.
以上教学过程是针对句子主语为单数的,如果主语为复数的,就可以假装从孩子嘴里掏出两个或者更多的小动物。通过这种方式将课文里的四个句型引导出来。
(设计意图:通过游戏让学生学习新句型,在反复的操练过程中让学生对主语为单复数的现在进行时句型进行区别和理解。)
Step Four
Game T: Sa, are you a rabbit?
Sa: Yes.
T: What is the rabbit doing?
Don’t tell her. Don’t tell him. Just tell me.
Ss(在老师耳边小声说): The rabbit is eating.
T(ask the whole class): What is the rabbit doing? Ss guess.
T(The winner stands up): You are a turtle. What is the turtle doing?
重复上面的过程,但这次,由学生提问学生回答,由老师带领学生学习英语转换为学生自主学习。在对单数的句型练习几次后,改为对复数句型的练习,即叫两个人起来一起扮演小动物,并自己小声商量做什么动作,然后提问同学What are the doing?
(设计意图:通过游戏让学生练习新句型,在由老师带领学习逐渐转向学生自主学习,在反复的操练过程中让学生对主语为单复数的现在进行时句型进行区别和理解。)
Step Five Game
让学生戴上小动物头饰,老师大声说,“The elephant are sleeping.”所有戴着大象头饰的同学必须迅速站起来边做出睡觉的动作边抢一个座位,最慢的那个没有抢到座位的同学走到讲台前,自己选择一个小动物说:“The rabbits are eating.”戴小兔子头饰的同学边做出吃的动作边找座位
(设计意图:从经验来看,学生对单数的句型通常掌握较好,这个游戏让学生在反复的操练中加强对复数句型理解。)
Step Six Playing Video
放教学光碟,让学生跟读一遍后自己朗读。如果还不会朗读,就坐在座位上朗读;如果已经会朗读,可以站劈来看书朗读;如果已经会背诵,就站起来观赏书背诵。
(设计意图:让学生熟悉新课文,在朗读过程中加强对现在进行时的感悟,同时也是根据学生的接受程度进行分层教学。)
Step Seven Exercises and practice 做课文中练习
让学生分组来描述小动物,几分钟后来演示
(设计意图:通过附加的练习题了解学生对现在进行时的掌握情况,及时纠 正错误。)
Step seven Home work
学生自己画一个Happy Zoo, 根据自己的图用现在进行时来描述,并在班级用英语展示。
(设计意图:根据孩子喜欢自己动手的天性,结合课文内容布置此项作业,了解学生对现在进行时的掌握情况,及时纠正错误。)
五、说板书设计。
Unit4 More about animals
What is the … doing? eat-eating
The … is …ing. sleep-sleeping
What are the … doing? fight-fighting
The … are …ing. hop-hopping
swim-swimming run-running
一、说教学内容
今天我说课的内容是人民教育出版社出版的PEP Primary English Book IV Unit 6 At a Farm。的第一课时,主要学习sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen六个新词。
二、说教材
本节课是单词教学。它是在学生初步学习了句型“How many……do you have?之后进行教学的。通过学习新词,感知句子What are they? They are…。How many…。为下节课的教学打下基础。本课时容量大,但难度不大,并受到学生的喜爱。
三、说教学目标
《英语课程标准》指出:激发和培养学的生学习英语兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神是小学的英语教学的基本任务。在认真分析教材的基础上,我针对学生实际,将本课时的教学目标及重,难点确定如下:
1、知识目标
(1)使学生能听、说、认、读sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen等单词。
(2)初步感知:“What are they? They are…、How many…。How many……”等句子,学生能听懂并理解其意思。
2、能力目标:
(1)能听懂Let’s do中的指令并做出相应动作。,如Shear a sheep。
(2)能区分农场的动物, 培养学生灵活运用所学知识进行交流的能力。
3、情感目标
(1)培养学生注意观察、认真模仿的良好习惯和主动竞争的竟识。
(2)激发学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立学习英语的自信心。
(3)培养学生的合作交流能力。
四、说教学重点
学习新词sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen, 能正确认读。
五、说教学难点
1、培养学生合作学习的能力。,同时注意培养学生学习英语的兴趣, 树立自信心。
六、说教学准备
教师准备新旧单词卡片、录音机、磁带、流动小红旗、写句子的纸条、挂图。
七、说教法、学法
为了突破这堂课的重、难点,根据小学生好奇、好胜、好动、模仿力强、表现欲旺盛等生理和心理特点,我主要采取了以任务型教学模式为主,以活动,合作为主线,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作、游戏感悟等多法并用的方式组织教学。彻底改变传统的“授—受”的教学模式,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
八、说教学过程
(一)歌曲导入,激发学生学习的兴趣
教育家托尔斯泰说过:“成功的教学所必须的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣,兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力,是学生参与教学活动的基础。激发学生参与学习的兴趣,是新课导入的关键。Well begun, half done、精彩的课堂开头,往往给学生带来新意、亲切的感觉,不仅能使学生迅速地兴奋起来,而且还会使学生把学习当成一种自我需要,自然地进入学习新知的情景。
在热身的时候,首先让学生分角色演唱歌曲:“Old MacDonald had a farm”,这样的导入能很快吸引住学生,同时还渲染了学生学习英语的良好气氛。
(二)自由会话,促进语言实际运用能力的提高
学生在一个平等尊重的氛围中,他们的思维是放松的,敢于说、敢于参与教学。教师要真心诚意地把学生当成学习的主人,努力提高“导”的艺术,从而在教学中恰到好处地去启发、点拔、尽可能地给学生多一点思考的时间,多一点活动的余地,多一点表现自己的机会,这样才能使课堂氛围充满活力。因此,我在这个环节与学生进行了朋友式的会话。It’s time for class、Are you ready ? Hello ! Boys and girls、How are you ? Nice to meet you、? 不仅复习了旧知识,还渲染了学习英语的良好气氛。
(三)呈现新知,合作互动。
在小学的英语课堂中使学生保持一种积极的紧张感,能够激发他们学习的外部动机,引发他们一系列的自主活动,促进外部动机向内部动机的转化。Today, we are going to learn“Unit 6、At a Farm。”、I’ll divide you into four groups 、Which one is best, they’ll get the flag, OK? Now, Let’s start。于是我提出问题Do you like animals。引入学习主题,并通过挂图和音乐创设情景Let’s go to a farm、There are many animals自然引入新词的学习。在呈现新知时,我尤其注意了小学生形象思维优于抽象思维的特点,通过对比,听音,看动作等不同的方式引出新词,给学生以深刻的第一印象。游戏所带来的乐趣会使每一位参与者保持一种积极的心态。游戏是儿童学习的一种重要途径,也是激发学生学习兴趣的最佳方法。正如苏霍姆林斯基指出:“如果用思考、情感、创造、游戏的光芒来照亮儿童的学习,那么学习对于儿童来说是可以成为一件有趣的事情”。因此,在操练时,我首先进行了一些机械的练习,如:“Listen, point and repeat、”听音、指词、跟读,“Look and Guess”看口形、猜单词。同时,我更注意抓住小学生好动的特点,辅以全身反应法,如模仿动物的叫声,或与之相关的动作(挤牛奶)等有趣的活动,充分激发学生学习的兴趣。同时在学习生词时感知句型,做到“词不离句,句不离词”,重视对学生思维,观察能力的培养,特别是对学生合作学习能力的培养,让学生们们在师生,生生,小组等不同的合作方式中,学会倾听,学会评价,为学生的终身学习奠定基础。
(四)课堂总结,及时评价。
通过对知识的小结,帮助学生将本课的信息进行加工、储存,从而明确教学目标、重点和难点;对学生的表现进行总结评价,以评价促发展,培养小组团队精神,激励学生大胆开口,积极活动,为小组争得荣誉。最后做活动手册,是一个常规练习,其目的在于全方位地、及时检测学生对本课时掌握的程度。
九、教学总结
这节课不论是新知识的呈现,还是游戏的设计,都能紧紧地抓住学生,吸引学生,让学生积极参与到课堂中来。学生在玩中学,学中用,提高了课堂实效,培养了学生学习的兴趣。我相信通过这样的教学,充分让学生主体参与、体验感悟、游戏巩固,是一定能圆满实现课堂教学任务的。
一、说教学内容
今天我说课的内容是人民教育出版社出版的PEP Primary English Book IV Unit 6 At a Farm.的第一课时主要学习sheep lamb goat cow horse hen六个新词。
二、说教材
本节课是单词教学。它是在学生初步学习了句型“How many……do you have?之后进行教学的。通过学习新词,感知句子What are they? They are…How many…为下节课的教学打下基础。本课时容量大但难度不大并受到学生的喜爱。
三、说教学目标
《英语课程标准》指出:激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神是小学英语教学的基本任务。在认真分析教材的基础上我针对学生实际,将本课时的教学目标及重难点确定如下:
1、知识目标
(1)使学生能听、说、认、读sheep lamb goat cow horse hen等单词。
(2)初步感知:”What are they? They are… How many…How many……“等句子学生能听懂并理解其意思
2、能力目标:
(1)能听懂Let’s do中的指令并做出相应动作。如Shear a sheep. 小学英语说课稿
(2)能区分农场的动物 培养学生灵活运用所学知识进行交流的能力。
3、情感目标
(1)培养学生注意观察、认真模仿的良好习惯和主动竞争的竟识。
(2)激发学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立学习英语的自信心。
(3)培养学生的合作交流能力。
四、说教学重点
学习新词sheep lamb goat cow horse hen 能正确认读
五、说教学难点
培养学生合作学习的能力同时注意培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心。
六、说教学准备
教师准备新旧单词卡片、录音机、磁带、流动小红旗、写句子的纸条、挂图。
七、说教法、学法
为了突破这堂课的重、难点,根据小学生好奇、好胜、好动、模仿力强、表现欲旺盛等生理和心理特点,我主要采取了以任务型教学模式为主,以活动,合作为主线,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参于和合作、游戏感悟等多法并用的方式组织教学。彻底改变传统的”授—受“的教学模式,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
八、说教学过程
(一)歌曲导入,激发学生学习的兴趣
教育家托尔斯泰说过:”成功的教学所必须的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣,兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力,是学生参于教学活动的基础。激发学生参于学习的兴趣,是新课导入的关键。Well begun half done. 精彩的课堂开头,往往给学生带来新意、亲切的感觉,不仅能使学生迅速地兴奋起来,而且还会使学生把学习当成一种自我需要,自然地进入学习新知的情景。
因此,在热身的时候,首先让学生分角色演唱歌曲:“Old MacDonald had a farm”,这样的导入能很快吸引住学生,同时还渲染了学生学习英语的良好气氛。
(二)自由会话,促进语言实际运用能力的提高
学生在一个平等尊重的氛围中,他们的思维是放松的,敢于说、敢于参于教学。教师要真心诚意地把学生当成学习的主人,努力提高“导”的艺术,从而在教学中恰到好处地去启发、点拔、尽可能地给学生多一点思考的时间,多一点活动的余地,多一点表现自己的机会,这样才能使课堂氛围充满活力。因此,我在这个环节于学生进行了朋友式的会话。It’s time for class. Are you ready ? Hello ! Boys and girls. How are you ? Nice to meet you. ? 不仅复习了旧知识,还渲染了学习英语的良好气氛。
(三)呈现新知合作互动。
在小学英语课堂中使学生保持一种积极的紧张感,能够激发他们学习的外部动机,引 发他们一系列的自主活动,促进外部动机向内部动机的转化。Today we are going to learn“Unit 6. At a Farm.”. I’ll divide you into four groups . Which one is best they’ll get the flag OK? Now Let’s start.于是我提出问题Do you like animals.引入学习主题,并通过挂图和音乐创设情景Let’s go to a farm. There are many animals自然引入新词的学习。在呈现新知时,我尤其注意了小学生形象思维优于抽象思维的特点,通过对比,听音,看动作等不同的方式引出新词,给学生议骖刻的第一印象。游戏所带来的乐趣会使每一位参于者保持一种积极的心态。游戏是儿童学习的一种重要途径,也是激发学生学习兴趣的最佳方法。正如苏霍姆林斯基指出:“如果用思考、情感、创造、游戏的光芒来照亮儿童的学习,那么学习对于儿童来说是可以成为一件有趣的事情”.因此,在操练时,我首先进行了一些机械的练习,如:“Listen point and repeat. ”听音、指词、跟读,“Look and Guess”看口形、猜单词。同时,我更注意抓住小学生好动的特点,辅以全身反应法,如模仿动物的叫声,或于之相关的动作(挤牛奶)等有趣的活动,充分激发学生学习的兴趣。同时在学习生词时感知句型,做到“词不离句,句不离词”,重视对学生思维,观察能力的培养,特别是对学生合作学习能力的培养,让学生们们在师生,生生,小组等不同的合作方式中,学会倾听,学会评价,为学生的终身学习奠定基础。
(四)课堂总结,及时评价。
通过对知识的小结,帮助学生将本课的信息进行加工、储存,从而明确教学目标、重点和难点;对学生的表现进行总结评价,以评价促发展,培养小组团队精神,激励学生大胆开口,积极活动,为小组争得荣誉。最后做活动手册,是一个常规练习,其目的在于全方位地、及时检测学生对本课时掌握的程度。
九、教学总结
这节课不论是新知识的呈现,还是游戏的设计,都能紧紧地抓住学生,吸引学生,让学生积极参于到课堂中来。学生在玩中学,学中用,提高了课堂实效,培养了学生学习的兴趣。我相信通过这样的教学,充分让学生主体参于、体验感悟、游戏巩固,是一定能圆满实现课堂教学任务的。